Antimicrobials — Flashcards

Flashcard 591: What can be used in H. pylori triple therapy for those with a penicillin allergy?_____

Answer: Metronidazole

Flashcard 592: What hematologic complication is associated with phenytoin? _____

Answer: Megaloblastic anemia

Flashcard 593: Which types of vaccine induce a relatively weak immune response? _____

Answer: Inactivated/killed vaccines and Subunit vaccine (2)

Flashcard 594: What osmotic laxative is used to treat hepatic encephalopathy? _____

Answer: Lactulose

Flashcard 595: Palbociclib is a small molecular inhibitor of the _____ enzymes

Answer: CDK 4/6

Flashcard 596: What is the formula for calculating drug clearance (CL)?

Answer: CL = Rate of elimination / Plasma drug concentration

Extra: CL = Vd × Ke = (0.693 × Vd) / t1/2

Flashcard 597: Which form of immune hemolytic anemia (IgG or IgM) may be caused by drugs? _____

Answer: IgG

Flashcard 598: Cyclophosphamide can result in _____-suppression with resultant -cytopenias

Answer: myelo

Flashcard 599: Which topoisomerase I inhibitor is indicated in ovarian and small cell lung cancer?_____

Answer: topotecan

Flashcard 600: Which chemotherapeutic drug is known to cause acute tubular necrosis?_____

Answer: Cisplatin