Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 791: What effect does a competitive antagonist have on efficacy?
_____
Answer: No change
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 792: Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic that may cause _____ and cardiomyopathy (cardiac complications)
Answer: myocarditis
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch Second generation antipsychotics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antipsychotics-and-parkinsons-second-generation-antipsychotics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 793: Misoprostol promotes increased production and secretion of a gastric _____ barrier and decreased _____ production
Answer: mucous
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: GI
Watch Prostaglandins, prostacyclin, bosentan, PDE5 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-vasoactive-prostaglandins-prostacyclin-bosentan-pde5-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/peptic-ulcer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 794: Sudden discontinuation of SSRIs or SNRIs can cause _____-like symptoms
Answer: flu
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch SSRIs, SNRIs, cyproheptadine [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antidepressants-and-anxiolytics-ssris-snris-cyproheptadine?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 795: Loop diuretics attach to the Cl--binding site of the _____ cotransporter
Answer: Na+-K+-2Cl-
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 796: What drug class do enoxaparin and dalteparin belong to?
_____
Answer: Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)
Extra:
Watch Heparin, LMWH, fondaparinux, direct thrombin inhibitors, Xa inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anticoagulants-and-thrombolytics-heparin-lmwh-fondaparinux-direct-thrombin-inhibitors-xa-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 797: Terbutaline is a selective _____ agonist that treats bronchoconstriction in asthma
Answer: β2
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Respiratory (Asthma)
Watch Asthma therapy [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-allergy-and-pulmonary-asthma-therapy?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/smooth-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 798: Which kinase inhibitor can be used to treat malignant melanoma due to V600E BRAF kinase overexpression?
_____
Answer: Vemurafenib
Extra:
Watch Imatinib, erlotinib, sorafenib, sunitinib, vemurafenib [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-kinase-inhibitors-and-monoclonal-antibodies-imatinib-erlotinib-sorafenib-sunitinib-vemurafenib?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/malignant-skin-disorders?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 799: Does warfarin cross the placenta?
_____
Answer: Yes (lipid soluble)
Extra:
Watch Warfarin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anticoagulants-and-thrombolytics-warfarin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 800: Leuprolide, Goserelin, and Buserelin are GnRH **agonists** that exhibit _____ effects when used in a **continuous** fashion.
Answer: antagonist
Extra: These drugs cause a transient initial surge in LH and FSH (flare), followed by down-regulation of GnRH receptors in the anterior pituitary, leading to decreased LH/FSH and decreased testosterone/estrogen.
Watch Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) & Prostate Cancer: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-bph-and-prostate-cancer
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology
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