Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 691: What laboratory assay is used to follow heparin activity?
_____
Answer: aPTT
Extra:
Watch Heparin, LMWH, fondaparinux, direct thrombin inhibitors, Xa inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anticoagulants-and-thrombolytics-heparin-lmwh-fondaparinux-direct-thrombin-inhibitors-xa-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 692: The most common side effect of metformin is _____
Answer: GI upset (e.g. nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea)
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Endocrine (diabetes)
Watch Metformin, thiazolidinediones, pramlintide, SGLT2 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-diabetes-metformin-thiazolidinediones-pramlintide-sglt2-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 693: _____ is a potentially lethal adverse effect associated with any drug that increases 5-HT
Answer: Serotonin syndrome
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch SSRIs, SNRIs, cyproheptadine [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antidepressants-and-anxiolytics-ssris-snris-cyproheptadine?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=17]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry/catatonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 694: What hormone analog may be used to treat VIPoma and carcinoid syndrome?
_____
Answer: Octreotide (somatostatin analog)
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Thyroid, Pituitary, & Adrenal
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Flashcard 695: How do glucocorticoids suppress the immune response?
_____
Answer: By inhibiting production of IL-2 and subsequent T-cell proliferation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 696: What effect does chemotherapy have on serum potassium levels?
_____
Answer: Increased (hyperkalemia)
Extra:
* extensive cell death -> release of intracellular potassium
Watch Potassium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-potassium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 697: What drug class does procainamide belong to?
_____
Answer: Class IA antiarrhythmics
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Antiarrhythmics)
Watch Class I A C [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-antiarrhythmics-class-i-a-c?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/Antiarrhythmics?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/arrhythmias/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 698: ADP receptor inhibitors (e.g. clopidogrel) prevent expression of _____ receptors on the platelet surface
Answer: GPIIb/IIIa
Extra:
Watch Antiplatelet agents [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anticoagulants-and-thrombolytics-antiplatelet-agents?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/platelets?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 699: ANP and BNP are endogenously metabolized by the enzyme _____
Answer: neprilysin
Extra: #REF! Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 700: Which anti-epileptic is most associated with drug-induced lupus?
_____
Answer: Phenytoin
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/seizures?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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