Antimicrobials US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antimicrobials with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antimicrobials Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 71: 5-fluorouracil is known to cause _____ (palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia)
Answer: hand-foot syndrome
Extra:
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Flashcard 72: Ifosfamide attaches an alkyl group to the _____ of guanine
Answer: seventh nitrogen (N-7)
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Flashcard 73: Iodoquinol and Paromomycin can be used to treat _____
Answer: Entamoeba Histolytica
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/protozoa/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 74: Irinotecan, a(n) Topoisomerase I inhibitor, is used to treat _____ Cancer
Answer: Colon
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Flashcard 75: Vinblastine and Vincristine treat both _____ and _____ malignancies
Answer: hematologic
Extra:
Watch Vincristine, vinblastine, paclitaxel [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-vincristine-vinblastine-paclitaxel?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
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Flashcard 76: Because methotrexate affects all rapidly dividing cells, this can affect the oral mucosa resulting in a(n) _____
Answer: mucositis
Extra:
Watch Methotrexate, leucovorin, 5 fluorouracil, hydroxyurea [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-antimetabolites-methotrexate-leucovorin-5-fluorouracil-hydroxyurea?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/dna-structure?index=10]
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Flashcard 77: Acetaminophen exerts its effects via _____ inhibition of cyclooxygenase
Answer: reversible
Extra:
Watch NSAIDs [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anti-inflammatory-nsaids?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
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Flashcard 78: Bendazoles are antihelminthic agents that work by inhibiting _____
Answer: microtubules
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Flashcard 79: Nitrosoureas are able to penetrate the _____, making them especially useful for tumors of the central nervous system
Answer: blood-brain barrier
Extra: Nitrosoureas include drugs like carmustine, lomustine, and streptozocin. Their high lipophilicity allows them to cross the blood-brain barrier.
Flashcard 80: What substance distributes into the blood, urine, breath, sweat?
_____
Answer: Ethanol
Extra:
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