Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 541: In the elderly, renal function (GFR) _____, typically necessitating a(n) decrease in the maintenance dose of renally-cleared drugs.
Answer: decreases
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal-failure?ref=anki
Flashcard 542: _____ can be given IM or as a nasal spray to treat an acute opioid overdose in an unconscious individual
Answer: Naloxone
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 543: β-blockers are useful in the prophylactic management of variceal bleeding by decreasing the hepatic venous pressure gradient and _____ hypertension
Answer: portal
Extra:
Watch Beta blockers [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs/videos/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs-sympathetic-beta-blockers?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 544: What effect do class III antiarrhythmics have on effective refractory period?
_____
Answer: Increased ERP
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Antiarrhythmics)
Watch Class III [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-antiarrhythmics-class-iii?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/Antiarrhythmics?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/arrhythmias/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 545: Endometrial polyps and endometrial hyperplasia can arise as a side effect of the chemotherapeutic drug _____
Answer: tamoxifen
Extra:
Watch Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) & Endometriosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-uterine-and-vulvovaginal-disorders-abnormal-uterine-bleeding-aub-and-endometriosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 546: GLP-1 analogs cause decreased _____ release and gastric emptying
Answer: glucagon
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Endocrine (diabetes)
Watch Insulin, sulfonylureas, meglitinides, GLP 1 agonists, DPP 4 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-diabetes-insulin-sulfonylureas-meglitinides-glp-1-agonists-dpp-4-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 547: _____ is a PGE1 analog that may be used to prevent NSAID-induced peptic ulcers
Answer: Misoprostol
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: GI
Watch Prostaglandins, prostacyclin, bosentan, PDE5 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-vasoactive-prostaglandins-prostacyclin-bosentan-pde5-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/smooth-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 548: Sevelamer is used to treat _____ due to chronic kidney disease
Answer: hyperphosphatemia
Extra:
Watch Teriparatide, vitamin D, cinacalcet, sevelamer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-thyroid-parathyroid-and-adrenal-teriparatide-vitamin-d-cinacalcet-sevelamer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal-failure?ref=anki
Flashcard 549: SSRIs can cause weight _____
Answer: gain
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch SSRIs, SNRIs, cyproheptadine [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antidepressants-and-anxiolytics-ssris-snris-cyproheptadine?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 550: What treatment for hyperammonemia acts by acidifying the GI tract, thus trapping NH4+ for excretion?
_____
Answer: Lactulose
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/cirrhosis/acquire?ref=anki
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