Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 421: Do cardioselective β-blockers reduce mortality in CHF and post-MI?
_____
Answer: Yes
Extra: Mechanism: $\beta$-blockers prevent sympathetic-induced cardiac remodeling.
Flashcard 422: What drug class does quinidine belong to?
_____
Answer: Class IA antiarrhythmics
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Antiarrhythmics)
Watch Class I A C [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-antiarrhythmics-class-i-a-c?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/Antiarrhythmics?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/arrhythmias/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 423: What is the first line treatment for partial (focal) seizures?
_____
Answer: Carbamazepine
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/seizures?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/seizures/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 424: How do sulfonylurea drugs (e.g. tolbutamide, glyburide) cause an increased insulin secretion?
_____
Answer: By closing the ATP-dependent K+ channels, causing depolarization and subsequent insulin release
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 425: Chronic vitamin A toxicity may cause _____ and dry skin
Answer: alopecia
Extra:
Watch Vitamin A [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-vitamins-minerals/videos/medical-biochemistry-vitamins-and-minerals-fat-soluble-vitamins-vitamin-a?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/metabolism?ref=anki
Flashcard 426: What drug class do gemfibrozil and fenofibrate belong to?
_____
Answer: Fibrates
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Blood & Inflammation (Dyslipidemia drugs)
Watch Fibrates, niacin [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-dyslipidemia-drugs-fibrates-niacin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 427: Teriparatide is a(n) _____ used to treat osteoporosis, wherein the goal is to increase bone density and formation
Answer: PTH analog
Extra:
Watch Teriparatide, vitamin D, cinacalcet, sevelamer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-thyroid-parathyroid-and-adrenal-teriparatide-vitamin-d-cinacalcet-sevelamer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 428: What type of β-blocker is carvedilol?
_____
Answer: Non-selective β- and α1-antagonist
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Autonomics (β-blockers)
Watch Beta blockers [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs/videos/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs-sympathetic-beta-blockers?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 429: What type(s) of seizures (partial, tonic-clonic, or absence) may be treated with phenytoin?
_____
Answer: Partial and tonic-clonic
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/seizures?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 430: What is the most serious adverse effect associated with antipsychotics?
_____
Answer: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch First generation antipsychotics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antipsychotics-and-parkinsons-first-generation-antipsychotics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry/catatonia/acquire?ref=anki
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