Autonomic/CV Drugs US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autonomic/CV Drugs with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autonomic/CV Drugs Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 141: Which antacid is associated with diarrhea if overused?
_____
Answer: Magnesium hydroxide
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastrointestinal?ref=anki
Flashcard 142: What three treatments for hyperammonemia act by reacting with glycine / glutamine, forming products that are renally excreted?
_____
Answer: Benzoate, Phenylacetate, Phenylbutyrate
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dna-to-protein/amino-acids/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 143: One possible treatment for digoxin toxicity is _____ fragments
Answer: anti-digoxin Fab
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Cardiac Glycosides)
Watch Digoxin, milrinone, nesiritide [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-heart-failure-drugs-digoxin?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 144: What class of anticoagulants are used to treat heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)?
_____
Answer: Direct thrombin inhibitors
Extra:
Watch Quantitative Platelet Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-quantitative-platelet-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Heparin, LMWH, fondaparinux, direct thrombin inhibitors, Xa inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anticoagulants-and-thrombolytics-heparin-lmwh-fondaparinux-direct-thrombin-inhibitors-xa-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/thrombocytopenia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 145: Acetazolamide causes _____ excretion of HCO3-
Answer: increased
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Renal (Diuretics)
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 146: Adverse effects of vortioxetine include anti-_____ effects, sleep disturbances (abnormal dreams), and sexual dysfunction
Answer: cholinergic
Extra:
First Aid Pharmacology: Neuro/Psych
Watch Bupropion, mirtazapine, trazodone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-neuro-psych/videos/medical-pharmacology-neuropsych-antidepressants-and-anxiolytics-bupropion-mirtazapine-trazodone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/psychiatry/videos/pharmacology?index=11]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 147: _____ is a mood stabilizer associated with development of hypothyroidism
Answer: Lithium
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 148: One adverse effect associated with Ca2+ channel blockers (e.g. verapamil) is _____ hyperplasia
Answer: gingival
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs)
Watch Calcium channel blockers [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-antihypertensives-calcium-channel-blockers?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/vasodilation-and-vasoconstriction?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 149: What are the two first-line drugs for the treatment of chronic gout due to overproduction?
_____
Answer: Allopurinol; Febuxostat
Extra:
Watch Gout drugs [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-blood-inflammation/videos/medical-pharmacology-blood-and-inflammation-anti-inflammatory-gout-drugs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/monoarticuloarthropathy/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 150: Acarbose and miglitol inhibit alpha-glucosidase enzymes which decreases the conversion of _____ into absorbable _____
Answer: disaccharides
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Endocrine (diabetes)
Watch Metformin, thiazolidinediones, pramlintide, SGLT2 inhibitors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-diabetes-metformin-thiazolidinediones-pramlintide-sglt2-inhibitors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/outpatient-diabetes/acquire?ref=anki
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