Antimicrobials US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antimicrobials with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antimicrobials Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 261: Quaternary amines work by _____ of cell membranes
Answer: impairing permeability
Extra: #REF!
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 262: Which of the topoisomerase inhibitors are associated with severe diarrhea?
_____
Answer: irinotecan, topotecan
Extra:
Watch Etoposide, teniposide, topotecan, irinotecan [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-etoposide-teniposide-topotecan-irinotecan?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 263: The suffix _____ is associated with the Carbapenem class of antimicrobials
Answer: -penem
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 264: Erlotinib therapy is associated with _____ and diarrhea (adverse effects)
Answer: acneiform skin rash
Extra:
Watch Imatinib, erlotinib, sorafenib, sunitinib, vemurafenib [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-kinase-inhibitors-and-monoclonal-antibodies-imatinib-erlotinib-sorafenib-sunitinib-vemurafenib?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 265: Drugs that act on microtubules may be remembered with the mnemonic "Microtubules Get Constructed Very Poorly":
M: _____
G: Griseofulvin (antifungal)
C: Colchicine (antigout)
V: Vincristine/Vinblastine (anticancer)
P: Palcitaxel (anticancer)
Answer: Mebendazole (antihelminthic)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/cytoskeleton/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 266: Which of the vinca alkaloids is more commonly associated with areflexia and peripheral neuritis?
_____
Answer: Vincristine
Extra:
Watch Vincristine, vinblastine, paclitaxel [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-vincristine-vinblastine-paclitaxel?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/mitosis-meiosis-and-the-cell-cycle?index=2]
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Flashcard 267: _____ inhibits the enzyme acetaldehyde dehydrogenase
Answer: Disulfiram
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Disulfiram inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase and is used as an aversive agent that discourages drinking by causing an unpleasant physiologic reaction when alcohol is consumed. Candidates for disulfiram must be abstinent and highly motivated.
Flashcard 268: Which alkylating agent is used to treat both hematologic malignancies (leukemia, lymphoma) and solid tumors?
_____
Answer: Cyclophosphamide
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 269: Which chemotherapeutic drug is first-line in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis?
_____
Answer: Methotrexate
Extra:
Watch Methotrexate, leucovorin, 5 fluorouracil, hydroxyurea [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-antimetabolites-methotrexate-leucovorin-5-fluorouracil-hydroxyurea?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/dna-structure?index=10]
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Flashcard 270: _____ is an immunostimulant that works by targeting the PD-1 receptor
Answer: Pembrolizumab
Extra: #REF!
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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