Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 651: Colorectal cancer most commonly metastasizes to the _____
Answer: liver
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Liver metastases in colorectal cancer
Axial abdominal CT scan after IV contrast medium administration with images of the arterial contrast medium phase (top) and the venous contrast medium phase (bottom) at approx. T12 (top) and T10 (bottom)
The multiple hypodense lesions (shaded areas) with partially necrotic areas (striped areas) most likely indicate metastasis of an existing colorectal cancer.
A = Aorta, HV = hepatic veins, S = stomach with gastric bladder (only visible in the lower image), Sp = spleen, K = kidney, Pa = pancreas, IVC = inferior vena cava, SMV = superior mesenteric vein, VB = vertebral body
Atlas:
Flashcard 652: Which rosettes are seen in Neuroblastoma?
_____
Answer: Homer-Wright Rosettes
Extra:
Watch Pheochromocytoma & Neuroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-pheochromocytoma-and-neuroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 653: Mutations in which proto-oncogene can lead to Colon Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Adenocarcinoma, and Pancreatic Cancer?
_____
Answer: KRAS
Extra:
Watch Colorectal Polyps & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-colorectal-polyps-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Pancreatic Cancer & Islet Cell Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-thyroid-nodules-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 654: _____ tumors usually display uniform nuclei
Answer: Benign
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 655: Which breast cancer is characterized histologically by nests of purple glandular tissue surrounded by dense pink fibrous stroma?
_____
Answer: Invasive ductal carcinoma
Extra:
* due to desmoplastic reaction; may be described as hypercellular ducts with irregular dark purple cells
Watch Breast Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-breast-breast-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Breast Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-breast-breast-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/breast-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 656: Clonality can be determined via _____ isoforms in females
Answer: G6PD
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 657: Which has more prognostic value, tumor stage or grade?
_____
Answer: Tumor Stage
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 658: On electron microscopy, carcinoid tumor cells display dense cytoplasmic _____ (contain secretory products and hormones)
Answer: granules
Extra:
Watch Carcinoid Tumor & Small Bowel Neoplasms [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-carcinoid-tumor-and-small-bowel-neoplasms?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-cancer?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Flashcard 659: What is the mechanism that results in malignancy from the CDK4 oncogene?
_____
Answer: amplification
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 660: Mutations in c-Myc can cause Burkitt Lymphoma via a t(_____) translocation to the Ig Heavy Chain locus
Answer: 8;14
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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