Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 61: What is more commonly seen in renal osteodystrophy due to CKD?\n_____
Answer: Osteitis fibrosa cystica
Extra: Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd]\n\nhttps://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 62: Echinococcus granulosus is a helminth that can form '_____' in the liver, lungs or brain
Answer: hydatid cysts
Extra:
Watch Cestodes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-helminths-trematodes-and-cestodes-cestodes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 63: α-thalassemia due to a(n) three gene deletion is characterized by formation of _____ tetramers, known as HbH
Answer: β4
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/microcytic-anemia?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cirrhosis-iii-acute-decompensation?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 64: Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is associated with _____ as well as E. coli infections
Answer: Proteus
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/inflammatory-conditions-and-malignancy?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 65: What type of hypersensitivity reaction is SLE?
_____
Answer: Type III* HSR (immune complex deposition)
Extra:
Watch Autoimmune Disease Overview & Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-autoimmune-and-amyloidosis-autoimmune-disease-overview-and-systemic-lupus-erythematosus-sle?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 66: Osteopetrosis is characterized by diffuse, symmetric skeletal _____ on X-ray
Answer: sclerosis
Extra:
*Most commonly affects the pelvis/spine/skull flagpole (mislabeled in sketchy): should be pointing to the pole holding the X-ray with wide bright cross-bones
Watch Congenital Bone Disorders Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia & Osteopetrosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-congenital-bone-disorders-osteogenesis-imperfecta-achondroplasia-and-osteopetrosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 67: Which immunodeficiency is characterized by giant granules in leukocytes and platelets?
_____
Answer: Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
Extra:
Watch Phagocytic Cell Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-immunodeficiency-phagocytic-cell-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/immunodeficiency/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 68: Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is characterized by _____ in Bowman's space of the glomeruli (light microscopy)
Answer: crescents
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephritic-syndromes?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/vasculitis/acquire?ref=anki
Robbins:
It is a syndrome. Many causes:
1. Anti-GBM
2. immune complex deposition (PSGN, lupus, IgA, HSP)
3. paucci-immune (GPA, microscopic polyangitis)
The key is rapid loss of renal function
Flashcard 69: What is the urine osmolality (mOsm/kg) in acute tubular necrosis?
_____
Answer: < 350 mOsm/kg (low)
Extra:
Watch Renal Function Tests & Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-renal-function-tests-and-acute-kidney-injury-aki?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 70: Paget disease of bone may present with bone _____ due to microfractures or long bone "chalk stick" fractures
Answer: pain
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Keywords: Systemic Pathology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
