Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 361: What MSK pathology is characterized histologically by a mosaic pattern of woven and lamellar bone?
_____
Answer: Paget disease of bone
Extra:
Watch Osteoporosis & Paget Disease of Bone [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-osteoporosis-and-paget-disease-of-bone?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/bone?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/musculoskeletal?ref=anki
Paget, Remodeling, Mosaic, Hat: Imagine a model with a hat walking down the pageant runway, which is a mosaic.
normal = straight lines, paget = mosaic, cement lines
Atlas:
Flashcard 362: In β-thalassemia major, _____ tetramers precipitate and damage RBCs
Answer: α4
Extra:
* excess alpha subunits precipitate due to absence of β subunits -> inclusion bodies damage RBC membranes -> hemolysis in spleen
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/microcytic-anemia?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cirrhosis-iii-acute-decompensation?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 363: Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is associated with a '_____' appearance on PAS and H&E stain
Answer: tram-track
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
"Tram-track" is a keyword that may appear in different pathologies (like bronchiectasis on CT). Illustration of keyword below:
Flashcard 364: Left heart failure may present with _____, known as heart failure cells, in the lungs
Answer: hemosiderin-laden macrophages
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 365: End-stage kidneys are often _____
Answer: shrunken
Extra:
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Step Up to Medicine:
Flashcard 366: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura presents with increased _____ on bone marrow biopsy
Answer: megakaryocytes
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/platelets?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 367: Ammonium magnesium phosphate kidney stones precipitate with _____ urine pH
Answer: high
Extra:
Watch Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate (MAP) Stones, Uric Acid Stones, & Cystine Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-magnesium-ammonium-phosphate-map-stones-uric-acid-stones-and-cystine-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 368: Initially, NEG of the glomerular basement membrane (diabetes mellitus) causes hyperfiltration injury which leads to the development of _____-uria by promoting production of heparanase
Answer: microalbumin
Extra:
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 369: Adenomyosis grossly presents with a uniformly enlarged, soft, _____ uterus
Answer: globular
Extra:
Watch Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) & Endometriosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-uterine-and-vulvovaginal-disorders-abnormal-uterine-bleeding-aub-and-endometriosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/female-pathology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 370: A(n) _____ multinodular goiter occurs when a multinodular goiter has hyperfunctioning follicular cells that work independently of TSH, causing increased release of T3 and T4
Answer: toxic
Extra:
* low TSH due to negative feedback from thyroid hormone
Watch Hypothyroidism Other Causes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hypothyroidism-other-causes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Hyperthyroidism Overview & Graves Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hyperthyroidism-overview-and-graves-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Keywords: Systemic Pathology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
