Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 281: Obstruction distal to the ureters (e.g. VUR, posterior urethral valve, BPH) may cause _____
Answer: bilateral hydronephrosis
Extra:
Watch Hydronephrosis & Urinary Tract Obstruction [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-hydronephrosis-and-urinary-tract-obstruction?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 282: The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is confirmed by histology at _____ (when possible)
Answer: autopsy
Extra:
Watch Alzheimer Disease & Dementia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-neurodegenerative-alzheimer-disease-and-dementia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/dementia?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 283: Cystine kidney stones are characterized by urine crystals that are _____ in shape
Answer: hexagonal
Extra:
Watch Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate (MAP) Stones, Uric Acid Stones, & Cystine Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-magnesium-ammonium-phosphate-map-stones-uric-acid-stones-and-cystine-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrolithiasis?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 284: The "spike" appearance in _____ is due to the basement membrane engulfing "domes" of subepithelial immune deposits
Answer: membranous glomerulopathy
Extra:
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 285: Hypertrophic Osteoarthropathy is caused by an abnormal _____ of skin and bone at distal extremities
Answer: proliferation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 286: Pathogenesis of dermatomyositis involves upregulation of _____, which leads to damage of muscle fibers and capillaries
Answer: type 1 interferon
Extra:
* Dirt on muscle bike = dermatomyositis
Watch Polymyositis & Dermatomyositis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-autoimmune-and-amyloidosis-polymyositis-and-dermatomyositis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-multiple-endocrine-neoplasia-men?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 287: The primary cause of pseudogout (CPPD) is most commonly _____
Answer: idiopathic
Extra:
Watch Gout & Pseudogout [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-gout-and-pseudogout?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 288: What type of nephritic syndrome is a patient with SLE most likely to get?
_____
Answer: Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Autoimmune Disease Overview & Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephritic-syndromes?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephritic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 289: The tissue-restricted self-antigens expressed in the thymus for negative selection are due to the action of _____
Answer: autoimmune regulator (AIRE)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/t-cells?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 290: Which endocrine tumor is characterized by granular cytoplasm and small nests of spindle-like chromaffin cells "Zellballen"?
_____
Answer: Pheochromocytoma
Extra:
Watch Pheochromocytoma & Neuroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-pheochromocytoma-and-neuroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
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