Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 761: The tumor cells of pilocytic astrocytomas stain positive for _____
Answer: GFAP
Extra:
* BRAF mutation leads to autoactivation of abnormal
Watch Pediatric CNS Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-pediatric-cns-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/pediatric-brain-tumors?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/cytoskeleton/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 762: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a very aggressive tumor arising from the pancreatic _____
Answer: ducts
Extra:
Watch Pancreatic Cancer & Islet Cell Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-pancreatic-disease-pancreatic-cancer-and-islet-cell-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 763: _____ is the malignant proliferation of prostatic glands
Answer: Prostate adenocarcinoma
Extra:
Watch Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) & Prostate Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-bph-and-prostate-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/prostate/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 764: Gastric carcinoma is subclassified into _____ and diffuse types
Answer: intestinal
Extra:
Watch Gastric Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-gastric-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/misc-gastric/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 765: _____ is a renal hamartoma comprised of blood vessels, smooth muscle, and adipose tissues
Answer: Angiomyolipoma
Extra:
The last A in the mnemonic HAMARTOMAS to help remember Tuberous sclerosis
Watch Renal Cell Carcinoma & Nephroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-renal-cancer-renal-cell-carcinoma-and-nephroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 766: Diagnosis of Multiple myeloma is confirmed by bone marrow biopsy showing _____
Answer: > 10% clonal plasma cells
Extra:
* LPL bone marrow biopsy shows > 10% neoplastic cells (down below)
Watch Plasma Cell Neoplasms [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-plasma-cell-neoplasms?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/plasma-cell-dyscrasias/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 767: Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma is most commonly caused by alterations in _____ or Bcl-6
Answer: Bcl-2
Extra: - Bcl-2 helps stabilize the outer mitochondrial membrane, preventing efflux of pro-apoptotic proteins
- Bcl-6 is a repressor of transcription that helps regulate the IL-4 responses of B-cells, and helps lead the differentiation of naive helper T cells in follicular helper T cells
Watch Non Hodgkin Lymphoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-non-hodgkin-lymphoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/inflammation-and-neoplasia/apoptosis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 768: What is the mechanism that results in malignancy from the KIT oncogene?
_____
Answer: point mutation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 769: Patients with granulosa cell tumors can develop a(n) _____ carcinoma
Answer: endometrial
Extra:
* May also cause precocious puberty and irregular menses
Watch Ovarian Neoplasms (Germ Cell & Sex Chord Stromal Tumors) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-ovarian-neoplasms-germ-cell-and-sex-cord-stromal-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/endometrial-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 770: Glioblastomas are most common in the _____ lobes
Answer: frontal and temporal
Extra:
Watch Adult CNS Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-adult-cns-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/adult-primary-brain-tumors?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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