Neoplasia US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Neoplasia with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Neoplasia Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 761: What vascular tumor is a benign, painful, red-blue tumor, formed from AV shunts under fingernails?
_____
Answer: Glomus tumor
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/additional-dermatologic-disorders?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 762: _____ is the malignant proliferation of prostatic glands
Answer: Prostate adenocarcinoma
Extra:
Watch Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) & Prostate Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-bph-and-prostate-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/prostate/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 763: The tumor cells of pilocytic astrocytomas stain positive for _____
Answer: GFAP
Extra:
* BRAF mutation leads to autoactivation of abnormal
Watch Pediatric CNS Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-pediatric-cns-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/pediatric-brain-tumors?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/cytoskeleton/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 764: _____ is a renal hamartoma comprised of blood vessels, smooth muscle, and adipose tissues
Answer: Angiomyolipoma
Extra:
The last A in the mnemonic HAMARTOMAS to help remember Tuberous sclerosis
Watch Renal Cell Carcinoma & Nephroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-renal-cancer-renal-cell-carcinoma-and-nephroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 765: Diagnosis of Multiple myeloma is confirmed by bone marrow biopsy showing _____
Answer: > 10% clonal plasma cells
Extra:
* LPL bone marrow biopsy shows > 10% neoplastic cells (down below)
Watch Plasma Cell Neoplasms [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-plasma-cell-neoplasms?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/plasma-cell-dyscrasias/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 766: Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma is most commonly caused by alterations in _____ or Bcl-6
Answer: Bcl-2
Extra: - Bcl-2 helps stabilize the outer mitochondrial membrane, preventing efflux of pro-apoptotic proteins
- Bcl-6 is a repressor of transcription that helps regulate the IL-4 responses of B-cells, and helps lead the differentiation of naive helper T cells in follicular helper T cells
Watch Non Hodgkin Lymphoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-non-hodgkin-lymphoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/inflammation-and-neoplasia/apoptosis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 767: Which skin cancer presents as a "pink, pearl-like papule" with telangiectasias?
_____
Answer: Basal cell carcinoma
Extra:
Watch Actinic Keratosis, Squamous Cell Carcinoma & Basal Cell Carcinoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-derm-actinic-keratosis-squamous-cell-carcinoma-and-basal-cell-carcinoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/malignant-skin-disorders?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/hyperpigmentation/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 768: _____ lymphoma is associated with chronic inflammatory states (e.g. Hashimoto thyroiditis, Sjögren's syndrome, H. pylori gastritis)
Answer: Marginal zone
Extra:
Watch Gastric Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-gastric-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/leukemias-and-lymphomas?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/misc-gastric/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 769: Glioblastomas are most common in the _____ lobes
Answer: frontal and temporal
Extra:
Watch Adult CNS Tumors [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-adult-cns-tumors?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/adult-primary-brain-tumors?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 770: What is the mechanism that results in malignancy from the KIT oncogene?
_____
Answer: point mutation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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