Autoimmune Skin Diseases Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Autoimmune Skin Diseases with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Autoimmune Skin Diseases Flashcard Deck - 38 Cards
Flashcard 1: Skin changes in lichenoid tissue reactions: No answer _____
Answer: :)
Flashcard 2: _____ may present with a malar rash that is similar to SLE
Answer: Dermatomyositis
Flashcard 3: _____ may present with Gottron papules, which are red papules on the PIP joints, DIP joints and MCP joints.
Answer: Dermatomyositis
Flashcard 4: _____ may present with a "heliotrope" rash, which is an erythematous periorbital rash
Answer: Dermatomyositis
Flashcard 5: En coup de sabre lesion is seen in juvenile _____, also known as morphea
Answer: localized scleroderma
Flashcard 6: _____ is an autoimmune deposition of IgA at the tips of dermal papillae
Answer: Dermatitis herpetiformis
Flashcard 7: Well defined erythematous patches with scaling/hyperpigmentation which show horny plugs in dilated pilosebaceous canals on removing the scales, is known as _____ sign, seen in DLE
Answer: carpet-tack
Flashcard 8: SLE is associated with _____ and discoid rashes, especially upon exposure to sunlight
Answer: malar ("butterfly")
Flashcard 9: Discoid lupus erythematosus is a benign inflammatory disorder of the skin, most frequently involving the _____ and scalp
Answer: face
Flashcard 10: _____ is an inflammatory dermatitis associated with chronic hepatitis C infection
Answer: Lichen planus
Flashcard 11: IPEX syndrome is associated with a variety of dermatological findings, but in particular patients present with dermatitis, nail _____, and other autoimmune dermatologic conditions (especially autoimmune alopecia)
Answer: dystrophy
Flashcard 12: Graves disease is associated with _____ myxedema which occurs due to activation of dermal fibroblasts
Answer: pretibial
Flashcard 13: Limited scleroderma is characterized by limited skin involvement confined to _____ and face
Answer: fingers
Flashcard 14: Patients with DRESS syndrome present with fever, generalized lymphadenopathy, _____ edema, and diffuse morbiliform skin rash
Answer: facial
Flashcard 15: _____ sign is confluent macular violaceous erythema over the hips and lateral thighs seen in Dermatomyositis
Answer: Holster
Flashcard 16: _____ is an autoimmune inactivation of desmosomes between keratinocytes
Answer: Pemphigus vulgaris
Flashcard 17: _____ is an autoimmune destruction of hemidesmosomes between basal cells and the underlying basement membrane
Answer: Bullous pemphigoid
Flashcard 18: The diagnostic hallmark of CBDC is the _____ deposition of IgA deposits at DEJ identified by direct immunofluorescence
Answer: linear
Flashcard 19: What is the most common type of morphoea?_____
Answer: Plaque morphea
Flashcard 20: The rash of neonatal lupus erythematosus can be _____ by UV exposure
Answer: exacerbated
Flashcard 21: Bullous form of pyoderma gangrenosum is associated with _____ malignancy
Answer: hematological
Flashcard 22: Discoid rashes resembling Discoid lupus erythematosus may also be seen in _____ lupus erythematosus
Answer: Systemic
Flashcard 23: Mucous membrane lesions are quite _____ in Lichen nitidus.
Answer: rare
Flashcard 24: The _____ form is the most frequent type of DLE
Answer: circumscribed/discoid
Flashcard 25: _____ is a type of linear morphea presenting as scarring alopecia
Answer: En coup de Sabre
Flashcard 26: Dermatomyositis may present with _____, which are macules or patches involving interphalangeal spaces, elbows and knees
Answer: Gottron's sign
Flashcard 27: The most common cutaneous finding in neonatal lupus erythematosus is _____ sign/owl eye/eye mask
Answer: racoon
Flashcard 28: The most common cutaneous manifestation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus is _____
Answer: photosensitivity
Flashcard 29: Extent of skin sclerosis in Systemic Sclerosis can be measured, using _____ score
Answer: modified Rodnan skin (MRSS)
Flashcard 30: Ragged cuticle and periungual erythema are nail changes is seen in _____
Answer: dermatomyositis
Flashcard 31: Pathergy test is _____ in pyoderma gangrenosum
Answer: positive
Flashcard 32: _____ Lupus Erythematosus presents most commonly as a non scarring papulosquamous eruptions in 2/3rd cases
Answer: Subacute Cutaneous
Flashcard 33: _____ is a term used in preference to localized scleroderma , showing sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy in the skin and subcutaneous tissues
Answer: Morphoea
Flashcard 34: Vogt Koyanagi Harada syndrome is associated with cutaneous manifestations such as:_____
Answer: Alopecia, Poliosis and Vitiligo (3)
Flashcard 35: What is the rx for pyoderma gangrenosum?_____
Answer: Steroids (oral and topical)
Flashcard 36: _____ is a rare non infectious neutrophilic dermatosis commonly associated with inflammatory bowel disease (esp. ulcerative colitis)
Answer: Pyoderma gangrenosum
Flashcard 37: Antibodies to the _____ antigen are seen associated with Subacute Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus
Answer: Ro/SS A
Flashcard 38: Second line rx for oral lichen planus is _____ ointment, and oral prednisolone
Answer: retinoid
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