Systemic Pathology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Systemic Pathology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Systemic Pathology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 31: Osteopetrosis is due to poor osteo-_____ function, impairing the ability to remodel bone
Answer: clast
Extra:
* Osteoclasts unable to generate an acidic environement -> unable to dissolve hydroxyapatite -> unable to resorb bone
Watch Congenital Bone Disorders Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia & Osteopetrosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-congenital-bone-disorders-osteogenesis-imperfecta-achondroplasia-and-osteopetrosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 32: Is bullous pemphigoid associated with a positive Nikolsky sign (separation of epidermis with manual stroking of skin)?
_____
Answer: No
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-skin?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/bullous-diseases/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 33: Nephrotic syndrome occurs due to podocyte damage disrupting the glomerular filtration _____ barrier
Answer: charge
Extra:
* Nephrotic syndrome may be primary (e.g. direct sclerosis of podocytes/GMB) or secondary (systemic process [e.g. diabetes] damaging podocytes/GMB)
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 34: Acute tubular necrosis is characterized histologically by loss of _____ and detachment of tubular cells from the basement membrane
Answer: nuclei
Extra:
Watch Acute Tubular Necrosis (ATN) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-acute-tubular-necrosis-atn?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/pathology-diagnostics?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 35: _____ hydrocephalus is caused by structural blockage of CSF within ventricular circulation
Answer: Non-communicating (obstructive)
Extra:
Watch Hydrocephalus [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-hydrocephalus?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/cerebellum-and-ventricles?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 36: In which part of the **lower** urinary tract does adenocarcinoma most commonly occur?
_____
Answer: Bladder
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 37: Dysplastic kidney is characterized by a cystic kidney with abnormal tissue (especially _____)
Answer: cartilage
Extra:
Watch Congenital & Cystic Kidney Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-congenital-and-cystic-kidney-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 38: Acute pyelonephritis affects the _____ of the kidney with relative sparing of glomeruli/vessels
Answer: cortex
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/uti/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 39: A "_____" glomerular disorder is characterized by thickening of the glomerular basement membrane
Answer: membranous
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/pathology-diagnostics?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephritic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 40: _____ is a cutaneous disorder caused by Pseudomonas spp. that is described as rapidly progressive, necrotic cutaneous lesions
Answer: Ecthyma Gangrenosum
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
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