High-risk pregnancies US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master High-risk pregnancies with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
High-risk pregnancies Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 131: Congenital GnRH deficiency, ovarian dysfunction, and Turner syndrome are causes of _____ with absent secondary sex characteristics
Answer: primary amenorrhea
Extra:
* due to lack of estrogen
Watch Amenorrhea [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-amenorrhea?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Amenorrhea [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-amenorrhea?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 132: _____, a K+ sparing diuretic, may be used to treat symptoms of androgen excess in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
Answer: Spironolactone
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Renal (Diuretics)
Watch K+ sparing diuretics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-diuretics-k-sparing-diuretics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
spears coming out of breast = anti-androgen
Flashcard 133: In cases of menstrual bleeding due to ovulatory dysfunction, abnormal uterine bleeding can be treated with _____ therapy
Answer: hormone
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/abnormal-uterine-bleeding/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 134: What demographic is most commonly associated with non-HPV related vulvar carcinoma?
_____
Answer: Elderly women (average age >70 years)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 135: Abnormal uterine bleeding is further subcategorized by PALM-COEIN; with Structural causes including:
- P_____
- Adenomyosis
- Leiomyoma
- Malignancy / hyperplasia
Answer: olyp
Extra:
Watch Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) & Endometriosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-uterine-and-vulvovaginal-disorders-abnormal-uterine-bleeding-aub-and-endometriosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/abnormal-uterine-bleeding/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 136: What is most commonly the effect of teratogens during the first two weeks of gestation?
_____
Answer: Spontaneous abortion
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 137: What is the treatment for preeclampsia or eclampsia to prevent seizures?
_____
Answer: IV magnesium sulfate
Extra:
Watch Gestational Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-gestational-disorders-gestational-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/pathology-of-pregnancy?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/seizures/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 138: Spontaneous abortion is common and occurs in up to _____ of recognizable pregnancies
Answer: 1/4
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 139: In PCOS, excess _____ in the ovaries may cause granulosa cell dysfunction
Answer: androgens
Extra:
* leads to abnormal conversion of androgens to estrogens
Watch Repro Hormones Overview & Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-reproductive-hormones-overview-and-polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Repro Hormones Overview & Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-reproductive-hormones-overview-and-polycystic-ovary-syndrome-pcos?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 140: _____ is the implantation of a fertilized ovum at a site other than uterine wall
Answer: Ectopic pregnancy
Extra:
Watch Gestational Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-gestational-disorders-gestational-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/pathology-of-pregnancy?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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