Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 891: The left renal vein can become compressed between the _____ and _____ as it crosses the midline
Answer: aorta
Extra:
Watch Testicular Disorders & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-testicular-disorders-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/posterior-abdominal-viscera-muscles-and-diaphragm?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 892: The hyperpigmentation seen in ACTH-secreting pituitary adenomas is most evident in _____ and _____ exposed areas
Answer: sun
Extra:
* Sun-exposed -> (face, neck)
* Trauma-exposed -> (elbows, knees)
Watch Cushings Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-internal-medicine-endocrinology-adrenal-disease-cushing-syndrome-soap?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Flashcard 893: Does normal pressure hydrocephalus result in increased subarachnoid space volume?
_____
Answer: No
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/cerebellum-and-ventricles?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 894: Raynaud phenomenon may result in digital _____ due to critical ischemia
Answer: ulceration
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/skeletal-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 895: Familial dilated cardiomyopathy is often due to autosomal _____ diseases
Answer: dominant
Extra:
Watch Dilated & Restrictive Cardiomyopathy [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-dilated-and-restrictive-cardiomyopathy?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiomyopathy?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/cardiomyopathy/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 896: What is the treatment for a patient with giant cell (temporal) arteritis?
_____ and tocilizumab
Answer: High-dose corticosteroids
Extra:
* giant moon face: corticosteroids treat PAN, Giant cell, & Takayasu Arteritis
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 897: The hallmark of Chikungunya fever is severe _____ symptoms
Answer: joint
Extra:
Watch Laxatives & antidiarrheal agents [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-gi-laxatives?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 898: Polycythemia vera may present with _____ after a warm bath or shower due to mast cell degranulation
Answer: pruritus
Extra:
Watch Polycythemia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-polycythemia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 899: What bacteria is the most common cause of endocarditis in IV drug users?
_____
Answer: Staphylococcus aureus
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/endocarditis/acquire?ref=anki
typically involves the tricuspid valve (right-sided); thus use vancomycin
Flashcard 900: Thyroid masses are much more likely to be malignant in _____ and _____
Answer: males
Extra: Ionizing radiation is a significant risk factor for thyroid cancer (especially papillary carcinoma), though many cases are sporadic.
Note: Thyroid nodules in males and children have a higher clinical suspicion for malignancy compared to females and adults.
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