Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 741: Acute and chronic kidney disease may cause secondary _____ due to increased renin and/or decreased salt and water excretion
Answer: hypertension
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/hypertension?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 742: Polycythemia vera is characterized by _____ plasma volume
Answer: increased
Extra:
* due to increased proliferation of platelets
Watch Polycythemia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-myeloid-disorders-polycythemia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-and-myeloproliferative-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 743: What demographic is classically affected by Buerger disease?
_____
Answer: Heavy smokers, males < 40 years old
Extra:
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 744: Cotton wool spots and a "pizza pie" description on funduscopy are characteristic of what viral infection complication?
_____
Answer: CMV retinitis
Extra:
Watch Cytomegalovirus (Herpesviridae) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-viruses/videos/medical-microbiology-viruses-dna-viruses-cytomegalovirus-herpesviridae?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 745: Anti-SRP antibodies are associated with _____
Answer: polymyositis
Extra: Anti-SRP (signal recognition particle) antibodies are specific for polymyositis (classically necrotizing autoimmune myopathy) and are associated with a poor prognosis.
Note: While Anti-SRP can be associated with cardiac involvement (myocarditis), its primary association in myositis is polymyositis, not dermatomyositis.
Watch Polymyositis & Dermatomyositis: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-autoimmune-and-amyloidosis-polymyositis-and-dermatomyositis
Flashcard 746: Low-dose _____ is commonly used to prevent ischemic stroke in patients with Transient ischemic attack
Answer: aspirin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 747: Patients with DRESS syndrome present with fever, generalized lymphadenopathy, facial edema, and diffuse _____ skin rash
Answer: morbilliform
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/inflammatory-diseases-of-the-skin?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 748: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome may present with easy bruising and a tendency to _____
Answer: bleed
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 749: Mitral regurgitation usually arises as a complication of mitral valve _____
Answer: prolapse
Extra:
Watch Mitral Valve Regurgitation & Prolapse [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-valvular-disorders-mitral-valve-regurgitation-and-prolapse?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Aortic Stenosis & Regurgitation [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-valvular-disorders-mitral-valve-regurgitation-and-prolapse?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/valvular-disease?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 750: Which thyroid imbalance presents with increased TSH (if 1*) and decreased free T3 / T4?
_____
Answer: Hypothyroidism
Extra:
* TSH elevated due to lack of negative feedback on anterior pituitary
Watch Hypothyroidism Overview & Hashimotos Thyroiditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hypothyroidism-overview-and-hashimotos-thyroiditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
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