Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 701: Von Hippel-Lindau disease is an inherited disease associated with increased risk for _____ carcinoma and hemangioblastoma of the cerebellum
Answer: renal cell
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 702: What is the leading cause of death in a patient with diabetes mellitus?
_____
Answer: Heart attack (MI)
Extra:
Watch Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Complications [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-chronic-complications?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 703: Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease present with claudication, ischemic _____, and numbness distal to the occlusion
Answer: rest pain
Extra: Watch Peripheral Artery Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-atherosclerosis-peripheral-artery-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/peripheral-venous-and-arterial-disease?index=4]
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 704: Acute aortic dissection may lead to new-onset _____ with signs and symptoms of cardiogenic shock
Answer: heart failure
Extra:
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/aortic-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 705: Which ADH disorder is characterized by high levels of circulating ADH and thus inappropriately concentrated urine?
_____
Answer: Syndrome of inappropriate ADH (SIADH)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/electrolytes?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 706: Streptococcus pyogenes (GAS) can ultimately result in Rheumatic Fever and _____
Answer: Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis (PSGN)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephritic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 707: Varicose veins are a result of incompetence of the _____
Answer: venous valves
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/peripheral-venous-and-arterial-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 708: Excluding skin cancer, which demographic has **Breast, Lung, and Colorectal** as the top 3 most common cancers by incidence in the United States?
_____
Answer: Women
Extra: Top 3 cancer incidence (excluding skin) in the US:
- **Men**: Prostate, Lung, Colorectal
- **Women**: Breast, Lung, Colorectal
- **Children**: Leukemia, Brain/CNS, Lymphoma
Note: Basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers are actually the most common but are typically excluded from these rankings.
Flashcard 709: In the united states, the majority of overdose deaths are caused by _____
Answer: opioids
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 710: Severe intravascular hemolysis can cause _____ due to acute tubular necrosis (ATN)
Answer: acute kidney injury (AKI)
Extra:
* secondary to heme release from lysed RBCs -> tubular obstruction, direct toxicity, and vasoconstriction -> kidney injury
Watch Intravascular Hemolysis Overiew & Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-intravascular-hemolysis-overiew-and-paroxysmal-nocturnal-hemoglobinuria-pnh?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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