Cardiology — Flashcards

Flashcard 2291: Angiodysplasia is more common in patients with chronic _____ disease and von Willebrand disease

Answer: kidney

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2292: Why does hypertension ocur in ADPKD? _____

Answer: Cyst expansion → localized renal ischemia → increased renin release

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2293: Urine pH < 5.5 and hyperkalemia = _____

Answer: hyperkalemic RTA (type 4)

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2294: Condition: _____ Location: Apex (radiates to axilla) Murmur: Holosystolic, blowing

Answer: Mitral regurgitation

Flashcard 2295: _____ is a type III hypersensitivity that is preceded by GAS pharyngitis or impetigo skin infection

Answer: Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/skin-infections/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2296: How do you treat malignant hyperthermia? _____

Answer: Administer O2, cooling blankets, dantrolene, and watch for myoglobinuria

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/postop-fever/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2297: Post-menopausal hormonal therapy is associated with _____ HDL and _____ LDL

Answer: increased

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obgyn?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2298: The murmur and symptoms of _____ are the same as aortic stenosis

Answer: HOCM

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/valvular-disease/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2299: MEN 2A and 2B are associated with _____

Answer: medullary thyroid carcinoma

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid-nodules/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 2300: Which form of polycythemia is associated with dehydration and burns? _____

Answer: Relative polycythemia (hemoconcentration)

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki