High-risk pregnancies — Flashcards

Flashcard 651: What is the likely diagnosis in a patient that presents with sudden-onset unilateral pelvic pain with an enlarged, edematous ovary on ultrasound? Pregnancy test is negative. _____

Answer: Ovarian torsion

Flashcard 652: Following suction curettage for a hydatidiform mole, _____ levels are measured weekly until undetectable and then monthly for 6 months

Answer: β-hCG

Flashcard 653: Secondary amenorrhea: absence of menstrual bleeding for _____ or more months in a woman who was previously menstruating (typically with irregular cycles)

Answer: 6

Extra: Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menses for >3 months in women with previously regular cycles or >6 months in women with previously irregular cycles.

Flashcard 654: Androgen insensitivity syndrome = hair _____ Müllerian agenesis = hair _____

Answer: absent

Flashcard 655: What are the prophylactic antibiotics given to a woman with PPROM? _____

Answer: Azithromycin and ampicillin

Extra: 

Flashcard 656: What is the recommended management for an adolescent that presents with fever and leukocytosis secondary to pelvic inflammatory disease? _____

Answer: Inpatient broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy

Flashcard 657: Peripartum cardiomyopathy typically causes rapid-onset systolic heart failure at > _____ weeks gestation or in the early postpartum period

Answer: 36

Flashcard 658: What are the two different inpatient PID regimens? _____ OR Clindamycin Gentamicin

Answer: Cefoxitin/Cefotetan Doxycycline

Flashcard 659: Once a patient with **BRCA1/2** mutations has completed childbearing, the recommended risk-reducing surgery is bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) at age _____.

Answer: 35-40 (BRCA1) or 40-45 (BRCA2)

Flashcard 660: Two or more consecutive second trimester pregnancy losses is the diagnostic criteria for _____

Answer: cervical insufficiency