Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 941: What cardiac pathology results in global enlargement of the heart and dilation of all chambers?
_____
Answer: Myocarditis
Extra:
* due to lymphocytic inflammation of myocardial tissue + edema -> weakened tissued + dilated chambers
Watch Myocarditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-myocarditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 942: Vitamin D2/D3 are less useful than Calcitriol in the treatment of hypocalcemia due to hypo_____
Answer: parathyroidism
Extra:
Watch Teriparatide, vitamin D, cinacalcet, sevelamer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-gi-endocrine/videos/medical-pharmacology-gi-and-endocrine-thyroid-parathyroid-and-adrenal-teriparatide-vitamin-d-cinacalcet-sevelamer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 943: Patients with Buerger disease often experience _____ phenomenon
Answer: Raynaud's
Extra:
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 944: One classic location for a(n) pheochromocytoma outside of the adrenal medulla is the organ of Zuckerkandl at the _____ artery root
Answer: inferior mesenteric
Extra:
Watch Pheochromocytoma & Neuroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-pheochromocytoma-and-neuroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 945: Conditions that increase red blood cell turnover can cause falsely _____ HbA1c in patients with diabetes mellitus
Answer: low
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 946: In Central cyanosis, there is _____ blood flow, and patients will have warm extremities
Answer: normal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cyanotic-congenital-heart-defects?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/cyanotic-congenital-heart-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 947: _____ is a common viral cause of atypical pneumonia in the elderly
Answer: Influenza
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/lung-pathology-fundamentals?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 948: The major risk factor for osteoarthritis is _____; additional risk factors include obesity, joint trauma, and female gender
Answer: age (> 60)
Extra:
Watch Osteoarthritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-osteoarthritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 949: The levels of free thyroid hormone are _____ in pregnancy and oral contraceptive use
Answer: normal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 950: _____ hyperaldosteronism is characterized by high aldosterone and high renin
Answer: Secondary
Extra:
Watch Adrenocortical Hyperfunction Hyperaldosteronism & Hypercortisolism [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-adrenocortical-hyperfunction-hyperaldosteronism-and-hypercortisolism?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
characterized by a aldosterone/renin ratio ~ 10 (renin causing high aldosterone)
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