Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 571: _____ pneumonia and "_____"-colored sputum are indicative of Streptococcus pneumoniae
Answer: Lobar
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 572: A necrotizing skin condition of diabetes mellitus that occurs more commonly in women is _____
Answer: necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Extra:
Watch Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Complications [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-chronic-complications?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine/diabetes/acquire?ref=anki
Necrobiosis lipoidica
Pretibial skin efflorescence in a 54-year-old female patient: sharply demarcated, red-brown plaques with central sclerosis. Suspected diagnosis: necrobiosis lipoidica in diabetes mellitus
Necrobiosis lipoidica
Pretibial skin efflorescence: sharply demarcated, yellow-red plaques with atrophic centers and papular margins
Flashcard 573: Dietary recommendations for patients with renal calculi include ↑ fluid intake, ↓ _____ intake, and normal Ca2+ intake
Answer: Na+
Extra:
* leads to reduced Ca2+ reabsorption in the PCT of the nephron
Watch Calcium Oxalate Stones & Calcium Phosphate Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-calcium-oxalate-stones-and-calcium-phosphate-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Calcium Oxalate Stones & Calcium Phosphate Stones [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-calcium-oxalate-stones-and-calcium-phosphate-stones?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 574: Hereditary elliptocytosis increases protection against _____
Answer: malaria
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 575: Disease of which organ system is most commonly associated with SIADH?
_____
Answer: Pulmonary
Extra: SIADH is frequently associated with pulmonary disorders (like small cell lung cancer, pneumonia) and CNS disorders (like stroke, trauma, or infection).
Common drug causes include: SSRIs, Carbamazepine, and Cyclophosphamide.
Flashcard 576: Treatment of aplastic anemia with _____ may be helpful as some idiopathic cases are due to abnormal T-cell activation with release of cytokines
Answer: immunosuppression
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 577: Which endocrine disorder presents with the physical features of Albright hereditary dystrophy but without the end-organ PTH resistance?
_____
Answer: Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
Extra:
Watch Calcium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-calcium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 578: Loss of ATIII in nephrotic syndrome can predispose patients to _____ thrombosis
Answer: renal vein
Extra:
Watch Nephrotic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephrotic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephrotic-syndromes?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 579: While the presentation of myocarditis is highly variable, it can include fever, dyspnea, chest pain, and characteristically a persistent _____ out of proportion to _____
Answer: tachycardia
Extra:
Watch Myocarditis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-myocardial-and-pericardial-disorders-myocarditis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/cardiomyopathy?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 580: Chronic sympathetic activity is thought to contribute to development of primary _____
Answer: hypertension
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
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