Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 471: Chronic exposure to _____ can occur with patients who work in the aerospace industry, in electronics manufacturing, or with nuclear reactors
Answer: Beryllium
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/restrictive-lung-disease?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 472: Polymyalgia rheumatica is associated with a(n) _____ serum creatine kinase (CK)
Answer: normal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/skeletal-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 473: How do levels of plasma renin change in Liddle syndrome?
_____
Answer: Decreased
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 474: Restrictive lung disease may be caused by poor muscular effort, such as _____, myasthenia gravis and Guillain-Barré syndrome
Answer: polio
Extra:
Watch Restrictive Lung Disease (Overview) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-restrictive-lung-disease-restrictive-lung-disease-overview?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/restrictive-lung-disease?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/restrictive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 475: _____ hyperaldosteronism is seen in patients with renovascular hypertension due to independent activation of the RAAS
Answer: Secondary
Extra:
* usually due to atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia -> narrowing of renal arteries -> decreased renal perfusion -> increased RENIN secretion by the kidney -> RAAS activation -> elevated serum aldosterone
Watch Adrenocortical Hyperfunction Hyperaldosteronism & Hypercortisolism [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-adrenocortical-hyperfunction-hyperaldosteronism-and-hypercortisolism?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/secondary-hypertension?ref=anki
Flashcard 476: Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is associated with _____ levels of complement
Answer: decreased
Extra:
Watch Nephritic Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-glomerulopathy-nephritic-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephritic-syndromes?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephritic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 477: Pompe disease is a glycogen storage disease associated with _____ cardiomyopathy
Answer: hypertrophic
Extra:
Watch Glycogen Storage Diseases [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-metabolism/videos/medical-biochemistry-metabolism-carbohydrates-glycogen-storage-diseases?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/metabolism/glycogen-storage-diseases/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 478: The consequences of renal failure may be remembered using the mnemonic "MAD HUNGER":
M: _____
A: Anemia
D: Dyslipidemia (especially increased triglycerides)
H: Hyperkalemia
U: Uremia
N: Na+ / H2O retention
G: Growth retardation and developmental delay
E: Erythropoietin failure
R: Renal osteodystrophy
Answer: Metabolic Acidosis
Extra: Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal-failure
Flashcard 479: Which blood transfusion reaction is caused by donor anti-leukocyte antibodies against recipient neutrophils and pulmonary endothelial cells?
_____
Answer: Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI)
Extra: FA2020:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/immunology/videos/blood-transfusion-reactions?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 480: What acute phase reactant can be measured clinically as a nonspecific sign of ongoing inflammation?
_____
Answer: C-reactive protein
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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