Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 241: Uremia, a consequence of renal failure, may cause _____ dysfunction in the blood
Answer: platelet
Extra:
* may lead to pathologic hemorrhage throughout the body
Watch Qualitative Platelet Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-qualitative-platelet-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 242: Chronic renal failure is most commonly caused by _____, hypertension, and glomerular disease
Answer: diabetes mellitus
Extra:
* diabetes mellitus > chronic hypertension > chronic glomerulonephritis
Watch Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-chronic-kidney-disease-ckd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal-failure?ref=anki
Flashcard 243: Renal cell carcinoma is associated with "PEAR-aneoplastic" syndromes, producing:
- P_____
- EPO
- ACTH
- Renin
Answer: THrP
Extra:
* RCC & SCC lung carcinoma MCC causes of PTHrP
Watch Renal Cell Carcinoma & Nephroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-renal-cancer-renal-cell-carcinoma-and-nephroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Atlas:
[sound:rec1568920280354.m4a]
Flashcard 244: G6PD deficiency is a cause of _____ anemia
Answer: normocytic
Extra:
Watch G6PD Deficiency & Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-g6pd-deficiency-and-autoimmune-hemolytic-anemia-aiha?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 245: Systemic sclerosis may present with "_____", characterized by recurrent vasospasm of small coronary vessels
Answer: cardiac raynaud
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 246: What type of goiter is associated with Graves disease?
_____
Answer: Diffuse goiter
Extra:
* chronic stimulation of TSH receptors by autoantibodies in Graves' disease -> follicular hypertrophy and hyperplasia (even with low TSH)
Watch Hyperthyroidism Overview & Graves Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hyperthyroidism-overview-and-graves-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 247: Diabetic neuropathy may cause cranial nerve palsies, especially affecting _____
Answer: extraocular muscles [CN III, IV, and VI]
Extra:
Watch Diabetes Mellitus Chronic Complications [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetes-mellitus-chronic-complications?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine/diabetes/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 248: Type 4 RTA may be caused by _____ renin levels
Answer: low
Extra:
Watch Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-renal-tubular-acidosis-rta?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/acid-base-physiology?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 249: Patients with trochanteric bursitis present with _____ hip pain that may radiate down the thigh
Answer: lateral
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/anterior-and-medial-thigh-knee?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 250: Mitral regurgitation may be caused by left ventricle _____
Answer: dilatation
Extra:
Watch Mitral Valve Regurgitation & Prolapse [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-valvular-disorders-mitral-valve-regurgitation-and-prolapse?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Aortic Stenosis & Regurgitation [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-pathophysiology?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/valvular-disease?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
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