Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1011: _____ echocardiogram may be used to detect lesions on heart valves, which aids in the diagnosis of bacterial endocarditis
Answer: Transesophageal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/endocarditis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 1012: A hyperkinetic pulse can occur with _____ and high-output conditions
Answer: aortic regurgitation
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 1013: Hypertensive _____ is defined as severe hypertension (>180 / >120 mmHg) with acute end-organ damage
Answer: emergency
Extra: Watch Hypertension: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension
Watch associated Bootcamp video: https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/hypertension?index=6
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 1014: Which stage of Lyme disease can present with facial nerve palsy?
_____
Answer: Stage 2
Extra:
Watch Borrelia burgdorferi [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-spirochetes-borrelia-burgdorferi?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 1015: Nitrates may provide symptomatic relief of chronic, stable _____
Answer: angina
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Cardiovascular (Nitrates)
Watch Nitrates [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle/videos/medical-pharmacology-smooth-muscle-vasoactive-nitrates?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/stable-angina-and-atherosclerosis?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/smooth-muscle/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 1016: 3 - 10 days after a subarachnoid hemorrhage, _____ can occur in the areas surrounding the ruptured aneurysm, which may cause an ischemic infarct
Answer: vasospasm
Extra:
Watch Epidural Hematoma, Subdural Hematoma, & Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-cerebrovascular-epidural-hematoma-subdural-hematoma-and-subarachnoid-hemorrhage?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/aneurysms-and-intracranial-hemorrhage?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 1017: Which thyroid imbalance presents with decreased TSH (if 1*) and increased free T3 / T4?
_____
Answer: Hyperthyroidism
Extra:
* excess thyroid hormone levels in hyperthyroidism exhibit negative feedback on the pituitary, causing low TSH levels
Watch Hyperthyroidism Overview & Graves Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hyperthyroidism-overview-and-graves-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 1018: Immunodeficiency-associated Burkitt lymphoma occurs in HIV-infected individuals and presents with generalized _____
Answer: lymphadenopathy
Extra: Watch Non Hodgkin Lymphoma: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-non-hodgkin-lymphoma
Flashcard 1019: Patients with _____ deficiency may develop anaphylaxis to IgA-containing products (e.g. blood transfusions, gammaglobulins)
Answer: IgA
Extra:
Watch B Cell Disorders & DiGeorge Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-immunodeficiency-b-cell-disorders-and-digeorge-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/immunodeficiency/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 1020: _____ is an inflammatory disorder of skeletal muscle only.
Answer: Polymyositis
Extra: Polymyositis is an inflammatory myopathy characterized by symmetric proximal muscle weakness. It is distinguished from dermatomyositis by the lack of cutaneous involvement.
- Pathophysiology: CD8+ T-cell mediated endomysial inflammation.
- Findings: Increased CK, positive ANA, positive anti-Jo-1 (histidyl-tRNA synthetase), positive anti-SRP, positive anti-Mi-2.
Keywords: Cardiology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards