High-risk pregnancies — Flashcards

Flashcard 821: Endometriosis spread to the bowel serosa presents with _____ pain and adhesions

Answer: abdominal

Flashcard 822: Anovulatory cycles lead to the break down and shedding of proliferative glands resulting in abnormal _____

Answer: uterine bleeding

Flashcard 823: A teenage girl presents with pelvic pain and uterine bleeding shortly after IUD insertion. Pelvic exam reveals a focal area of necrotic tissue. What is the appropriate intravenous antibiotic regimen?

Answer: Gentamicin + Clindamycin

Flashcard 824: What is the effect of a bicornuate uterus on the risk of preterm delivery and malpresentation?

Answer: Increased

Extra: Bicornuate uterus (incomplete fusion of Müllerian ducts) typically does not cause infertility, but it increases the risk of obstetric complications like preterm labor, malpresentation (e.g., breech), and miscarriage.

Flashcard 825: In a patient of imperforate hymen, retrograde menstruation may occur, leading to the development of _____

Answer: endometriosis

Flashcard 826: Which chemotherapeutic drug can be used in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy?_____

Answer: Methotrexate

Flashcard 827: _____ presents with enlarged, bilateral cystic ovaries

Answer: Polycystic ovarian syndrome

Flashcard 828: What is most commonly the effect of teratogens during the weeks 3-8 of gestation?_____

Answer: organ malformation

Flashcard 829: What is the treatment for septate uterus?_____

Answer: Septoplasty

Flashcard 830: What is the most common infectious cause of fetal pleural effusion, pulmonary hypoplasia, and ascites?_____

Answer: Parvovirus B19