High-risk pregnancies — Flashcards

Flashcard 31: male pseudo-hermaphroditism

Answer:

Extra: testes present, external genitalia female or ambigious

Flashcard 32: female pseudo-hermaphroditism

Answer: escessive exposure to androgens during gestation

Extra: ovaries present, external genitalia virilized or ambiguous

Flashcard 33: Turner syndrome

Answer:

Extra: female, short stature, ovarian dysgenesis (streak ovaries), shield chest, bicuspid aortic valve, webbed neck, coarctation of aorta, horshoe kidney, dysgerminonma, lymphedemaincreased: LF, FSH decreased: estrogen no Barr bodiesXO

Flashcard 34: bicornate uterus

Answer: incomplete fusion of paramesonephric ducts

Extra: urinary tract abnormalities and miscarriages

Flashcard 35: The umbilical arteries carry _____ blood from the _____ arteries to the _____.

Answer: deoxygenated

Flashcard 36: Identify 9

Answer: chorion

Flashcard 37: Identify 5

Answer: placenta

Flashcard 38: Identify 3

Answer: maternal blood in intervillus space

Flashcard 39: Identify 1

Answer: chorionic villi

Flashcard 40: maternal diabetes

Answer: caudal regression syndrome, congenital heart defects, neural tube defects