Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 811: What type of heart valve does Staphylococcus aureus infect?
_____
Answer: Normal heart valves (undamaged)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/valvular-disease?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac/endocarditis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 812: _____ is a brief, reversible episode of focal neurologic dysfunction without acute infarction (negative MRI)
Answer: Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Extra:
Watch Ischemic & Hemorrhagic Stroke [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-cerebrovascular-ischemic-and-hemorrhagic-stroke?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/ischemic-cerebrovascular-accidents?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 813: Diabetic ketoacidosis often arises with _____ (e.g. infection)
Answer: stress
Extra:
Watch Ketone Bodies [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-metabolism/videos/medical-biochemistry-metabolism-lipids-ketone-bodies?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) & Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetic-ketoacidosis-dka-and-hyperosmolar-hyperglycemic-state-hhs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 814: The palpable "bag of worms" on physical exam in a patient who has a varicocele may be augmented by the _____ maneuver
Answer: Valsalva
Extra:
Watch Testicular Disorders & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-testicular-disorders-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/musculoskeletal/videos/high-yield-step-1-anatomy?index=41]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 815: Type III familial dyslipidemia presents with tuberoeruptive xanthomas and _____ xanthomas
Answer: palmar
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/metabolism?ref=anki
Flashcard 816: Which acid-base disturbance is caused by decreased HCO3-?
_____
Answer: Metabolic acidosis
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 817: A major complication associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm is _____, especially when >5 cm in diameter
Answer: rupture
Extra:
Watch Aortic Aneurysm [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-aortic-aneurysm?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/aortic-disease?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 818: In early postrenal azotemia, the BUN:creatinine ratio is _____ 15
Answer: >
Extra:
Elevated BUN bag over Credit card (fireman):
Watch Renal Function Tests & Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-renal-function-tests-and-acute-kidney-injury-aki?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 819: The _____ on ECG is an isoelectric period (horizontal line) when the ventricles are depolarized
Answer: ST segment
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 820: What drugs may be used to treat a patient with polyarteritis nodosa?
_____
Answer: Corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide
Extra:
* giant moon face: corticosteroids treat PAN, Giant cell, & Takayasu Arteritis
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
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