Cardiology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Cardiology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Cardiology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 11: Loxoscelism describes a necrotic wound and less commonly fever, malaise, anemia that is caused by a(n) _____ bite
Answer: brown recluse
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 12: _____ is commonly found growing on heroin
IV injection of the drug can therefore lead to _____
Answer: Candida albicans
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/fungi/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 13: What eye pathology is associated with sarcoidosis?
_____
Answer: Uveitis
Extra:
* vision loss due retinal and optic nerve involvement; Anterior uveitis manifesting as redness, blurry vision, & glaucoma
Watch Sarcoidosis & Berylliosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-restrictive-lung-disease-sarcoidosis-and-berylliosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/restrictive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
erythema, burning, blurred vision
anterior uveitis = inflamed iris/ciliary body
Flashcard 14: Hypersensitivity pneumonitis can lead to interstitial fibrosis and _____ lung disease with chronic exposure to the inhaled antigen
Answer: restrictive
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/restrictive-lung-disease?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/restrictive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 15: What is the serum level of calcium in primary hyperparathyroidism?
_____
Answer: Increased (hypercalcemia)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 16: Emphysema may present with weight _____
Answer: loss
Extra:
Watch COPD & Emphysema [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-obstructive-lung-disease-copd-and-emphysema?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonary/obstructive-lung-disease/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 17: Increased levels of IgE in Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis leads to _____, causing intense inflammation of airways and mucus plugs in terminal bronchioles. Repeated attacks may lead to bronchiectasis
Answer: eosinophilia
Extra:
Watch Aspergillus fumigatus [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-fungi/videos/medical-microbiology-fungi-opportunistic-fungal-infections-aspergillus-fumigatus?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/fungi/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 18: Which thyroid disorder is associated with high concentrations of Thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TRAb)?
_____
Answer: Graves disease
Extra:
* TRAb - An antibody against the TSH receptor, which can be found on thyroid epithelial cells, adipose tissue, and fibroblasts.
* Increased levels are strongly associated with Graves disease (~ 90% of patients) and weakly associated with Hashimoto thyroiditis and multinodular goiter (~10-15% of patients).
Watch Hyperthyroidism Overview & Graves Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hyperthyroidism-overview-and-graves-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/endocrine-system?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 19: _____ hypertension (5-10% of cases) is due to an identifiable etiology
Answer: Secondary
Extra: FA 2019 changes this to >130/80
Watch Hypertension [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-hypertension-hypertension?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/hypertension?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/hypertension/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 20: Which renal tubular defect presents similarly to lifelong thiazide diuretic use?
_____
Answer: Gitelman syndrome
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/potassium/acquire?ref=anki
Keywords: Cardiology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
