Renal — Flashcards

In the late PCT, Na+ reabsorption may occur through the _____ exchange

The first stage of spermatogenesis is _____ of spermatogonia to generate the primary spermatocyte

What effect do low levels of dopamine have on renal blood flow? _____

The _____ ratio gives the fraction of filtered load remaining of a solute at any point along the nephron

The early distal convoluted tubule is _____ to water (permeability)

The H+ from NH4+ (glutamine breakdown) in the proximal tubule cells is secreted into the lumen via the _____ exchanger

Usually, 100% of glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in the _____

An increase in cAMP from cholera toxin opens the CFTR channel, increasing _____ ion secretion into the intestinal lumen

Similar to its action on the intestines, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol increases the _____ reabsorption of Ca2+ and phosphate

Inside the cells of the PCT, H2O and CO2 are converted back into _____