Renal US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Renal with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Renal Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 291: The _____ ratio gives the fraction of filtered load remaining of a solute at any point along the nephron
Answer: [TF/P]x/[TF/P]inulin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 292: In the late PCT, Na+ reabsorption may occur through the _____ exchange
Answer: Na+-H+
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/sodium/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 293: After the primary spermatocyte has been formed, it undergoes _____ to become a(n) secondary spermatocyte
Answer: meiosis I
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 294: The H+ from NH4+ (glutamine breakdown) in the proximal tubule cells is secreted into the lumen via the _____ exchanger
Answer: Na+-H+
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 295: Usually, 100% of glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in the _____
Answer: early PCT
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/sodium/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 296: An increase in cAMP from cholera toxin opens the CFTR channel, increasing _____ ion secretion into the intestinal lumen
Answer: Cl-
Extra:
Watch Vibrio spp. [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-enteric-tract-vibrio-spp?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 297: Inside the cells of the PCT, H2O and CO2 are converted back into _____
Answer: H2CO3
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Renal (Diuretics)
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 298: How does osmolarity change with sweating in a desert?
_____
Answer: Increased (sweat is hypo-osmotic)
Extra:
Watch Osmolality & Sodium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-osmolality-and-sodium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/fluid-and-filtration-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan
Flashcard 299: Similar to its action on the intestines, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol increases the _____ reabsorption of Ca2+ and phosphate
Answer: renal
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 300: Parathyroid hormone is secreted in response to increased plasma _____
Answer: PO43-
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Keywords: Renal flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
