Antibiotics US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Antibiotics with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Antibiotics Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 271: What generation of cephalosporins have coverage against vancomycin-intermediate staph aureus (VISA)?
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Answer: 5th gen. (ceftaroline)
Extra:
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Flashcard 272: What is the most common route of administration of Aminoglycosides?
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Answer: IV
Extra:
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https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 273: 1st generation cephalosporins have activity mostly against gram-_____ organisms
Answer: positive
Extra:
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Flashcard 274: Monobactams treat meningitis and pneumonia caused by _____ only
Answer: aerobic gram negative rods
Extra:
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https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 275: What drug may cause anti-factor 8 antibodies resulting in acquired hemophilia?
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Answer: Penicillin
Extra:
* due to increased clearance of factor 8
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Flashcard 276: What drug is commonly used to treat lung abscesses?
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Answer: Clindamycin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 277: Cefepime is indicated as empiric therapy in _____
Answer: febrile neutropenia
Extra:
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Flashcard 278: Which of the following macrolides inhibit cytochrome p450 enzymes?
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Answer: Clarithromycin, Erythromycin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 279: Daptomycin can be used to treat _____-resistant bacterial strains
Answer: vancomycin
Extra:
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Flashcard 280: Sulfonamides can cause sloughing of skin at the dermal-epidermal junction, a condition known as _____.
Answer: Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Extra: Sulfonamides are a frequent trigger for Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN). These hypersensitivity reactions are characterized by keratinocyte necrosis and detachment of the epidermis from the dermis at the dermal-epidermal junction. SJS is typically defined as involving <10% body surface area (BSA), whereas TEN involves >30% BSA.
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