Patient with diabetes presents with pain around the waist that feels like a "burning belt" along the T12 distribution is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
What is the first test/imaging study that should be ordered to diagnose pancreatitis in a patient with acute epigastric abdominal pain that radiates to the back? _____
Is 1+ proteinuria considered trace proteinuria? _____
What is done 1st in workup of esophageal cancer to identify location of lesions/safety of EGD? _____
Imaging for renal trauma = _____
What imaging modalities are preferred for detecting kidney stones? _____
Hint: 2 modalities
Loud pop in the heel → sudden pain and inability to plantarflex the foot:\n_____
Hint: diagnosis
Bruising, petechiae, bleeding, non-tender lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Young patient with recent flu, hemoptysis and multilobar cavitary infiltrates is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
What test is used to establish the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis? _____
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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