hyperextension injury → marked weakness and loss of temperature/pain in the upper extremities compared to the lower extremities _____
Hint: diagnosis
What is the next step in diagnosis for a patient with secondary amenorrhea and a negative pregnancy test? _____
On chest CT, fat embolism may appear as bilateral scattered _____
Suspected pneumonia = _____
Hint: test
Flushing, diarrhea and right-sided valvular disease is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
What test is most likely to reveal the underlying etiology of amaurosis fugax? _____
A nonhealing tonsillar ulcer in the absence of smoking/alcohol is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
How is dx of achalasia made? _____
The **next step** in the evaluation of hematuria is _____
What is the gold standard diagnostic test for acute cervicitis? _____
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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