What test is most accurate for diagnosis of achalasia? _____
A positive urine urobilinogen assay is typically indicative of a buildup of _____ bilirubin
"Periarticular osteopenia" on X-ray is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Epigastric pain associated with H. Pylori, NSAIDs, and glucocorticoids → _____
Hint: diagnosis
(-) _____ = rules OUT lupus
The Ottawa Ankle Rules is a clinical decision model used to determine whether or not an ankle injury needs a(n) _____
Systolic, < 2/6, soft, vibratory and musical, heard best @ lower mid-sternum: _____
Hint: Diagnosis?
The most common cause of diaper rash, which characteristically **spares the skin folds**, is _____.
Strenuous activity on a hot day, nausea/vomiting, headache and temperature increased but not greater than 40°C (104 F) is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
How is Meckel diverticulum diagnosed? _____
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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