Clinical Reasoning — Flashcards

Flashcard 181: Fever after anesthesia (halothane, succinylcholine) or fever > 104: _____

Answer: Malignant hyperthermia

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/postop-fever/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 182: Perivalvular thickening with an echolucent cavity describes a(n) _____

Answer: perivalvular abscess

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 183: Deceleration injuries → coup & contra-coup injuries → loss of consciousness. CT shows intraparenchymal punctate hemorrhages: _____

Answer: Cerebral contusion

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/preventable-trauma/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 184: Unilateral, sudden-onset headaches located peri-orbital is suggestive of _____

Answer: cluster headache

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology/headache/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 185: Rash on sun-exposed face and arms with joint pains is suggestive of _____

Answer: lupus

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 186: What are the diagnostic tests for HIV/AIDS? <18 months old → _____ >18 months old → _____

Answer: DNA PCR

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 187: Immunocompromised adult (>60) Prodromal pain Dermatomal vesicular rash Never crosses midline _____

Answer: Herpes zoster (shingles)

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/peds-infectious-rashes/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 188: Constant leaning on elbows → painless swelling is suggestive of _____

Answer: olecranon bursitis

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki 

Flashcard 189: A subpleural, wedge-shaped opacity on CXR (Hampton hump) is characteristic of _____.

Answer: pulmonary embolism

Flashcard 190: Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is diagnosed with _____

Answer: echocardiography

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki