Pelvis/Perineum US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Pelvis/Perineum with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Pelvis/Perineum Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 21: Vaginal carcinoma from the upper 1/3rd of the vagina travels first to the _____ nodes
Answer: iliac
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 22: A _____ angle of ureter insertion into the bladder can predispose to vesicoureteral reflux.
Answer: perpendicular (90 degree)
Extra: Watch Hydronephrosis & Urinary Tract Obstruction: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-hydronephrosis-and-urinary-tract-obstruction?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 23: What lymph nodes do the body of the uterus, cervix, and superior bladder drain into?
_____
Answer: External iliac nodes
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 24: Is the external iliac artery intraperitoneal, extraperitoneal, or retroperitoneal?
_____
Answer: Retroperitoneal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 25: Injury to the _____ nerve presents as:
- decreased sensation in the perineal and genital area (sensory)
- fecal or urinary incontinence (motor)
Answer: pudendal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/gluteal-region-posterior-thigh-popliteal-fossa?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 26: The obturator nerve is commonly injured due to surgery of the _____ pelvis using a trocar
Answer: lateral
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video: https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/posterior-abdominal-wall-inguinal-region-scrotum-testis-and-spermatic-cord?index=3
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 27: Injury to the posterior membranous urethra (e.g. pelvic fracture) can cause urine to leak into the _____ space
Answer: retropubic
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 28: What lymph nodes do the vulva, scrotum, distal anus, and distal vagina drain into?
_____
Answer: Superficial inguinal nodes
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 29: Vaginal carcinoma from the lower 1/3rd of the vagina travels first to the _____ nodes
Answer: superficial inguinal
Extra: The lymphatic drainage of the vagina follows its embryologic origin:
- Upper 2/3 (Müllerian duct): Iliac nodes
- Lower 1/3 (Urogenital sinus): Superficial inguinal nodes
Flashcard 30: Anal fissures are typically located _____, because this area is poorly perfused
Answer: posterior midline
Extra: Watch Anorectal Disorders: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-anorectal-disorders
OnlineMedEd: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology
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