Neurology — Flashcards

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733 flashcards— Page 55 of 74
#541

Large acute subdural haemorrhage and chronic subdural haemorrhage compresses the brain and can cause "mass effect" leading to _____ on CT

#542

_____ (EDH) typically occurs due to rupture of the middle meningeal artery following trauma to the pterion.

#543

Progressive muscular atrophy predominantly affects _____ motor neurons typically affecting the distal limbs first

Hint: upper/lower

#544

Progressive bulbar palsy affects _____ motor neurons

Hint: upper/lower

#545

A(n) _____ is a collection of blood underneath the dura

#546

NORMAL findings in a non-contrast CT done < _____ hours of symptom onset for subarachnoid haemorrhage → consider alternative diagnosis

#547

_____ haematoma is characterised by a(n) hyperdense lentiform (biconvex)-shaped collection of blood on CT

#548

Rebleeding is a complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage that typically arises _____

Hint: duration

#549

Progressive bulbar palsy predominantly affects motor neurons in the _____ causing slurred speech & dysphagia

#550

What is the first-line investigation for extradural haematoma? _____

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