Renal — Flashcards

Flashcard 321: PTH acts on the kidney to increase renal _____ reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule

Answer: calcium

Extra: * NOTE: Raised Calci-yum ice cream scoop seen on professor (wrong in sketchy)*

Flashcard 322: Vasopressin (ADH) causes water reabsorption by the renal distal tubule and collecting ducts by activating _____ receptors

Answer: V2

Flashcard 323: PTH increases Ca2+ _____ by the kidney

Answer: reabsorption

Flashcard 324: What type of transport mechanism is Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter? _____

Answer: Secondary active transport

Flashcard 325: _____ is an ultrafiltrate of plasma

Answer: Interstitial fluid

Flashcard 326: The receptors for ADH on the principal cells of the late distal tubule and collecting duct are _____ receptors

Answer: V2

Flashcard 327: The _____ and _____ collecting ducts are permeable to H2O and impermeable to urea (ADH present)

Answer: cortical

Flashcard 328: Isotonic NaCl infusion is a cause of _____-osmotic volume expansion

Answer: iso

Extra: Other: Goljan

Flashcard 329: How do serum K+ levels change in syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess? _____

Answer: Decreased (hypokalemia)

Flashcard 330: The _____ ratio is used as a marker for water reabsorption along the nephron

Answer: [TF/P]inulin