Renal US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Renal with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Renal Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 291: The first stage of spermatogenesis is _____ of spermatogonia to generate the primary spermatocyte
Answer: DNA replication (interphase)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 292: After the primary spermatocyte has been formed, it undergoes _____ to become a(n) secondary spermatocyte
Answer: meiosis I
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 293: In the late PCT, Na+ reabsorption may occur through the _____ exchange
Answer: Na+-H+
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/sodium/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 294: The _____ ratio gives the fraction of filtered load remaining of a solute at any point along the nephron
Answer: [TF/P]x/[TF/P]inulin
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 295: What effect do low levels of dopamine have on renal blood flow?
_____
Answer: Increased RBF
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Autonomics (Indirect Sympathomimetics)
Watch Indirect sympathomimetics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs/videos/medical-pharmacology-autonomic-drugs-sympathetic-indirect-sympathomimetics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 296: The H+ from NH4+ (glutamine breakdown) in the proximal tubule cells is secreted into the lumen via the _____ exchanger
Answer: Na+-H+
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 297: Usually, 100% of glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in the _____
Answer: early PCT
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/sodium/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 298: Inside the cells of the PCT, H2O and CO2 are converted back into _____
Answer: H2CO3
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Renal (Diuretics)
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 299: How does osmolarity change with sweating in a desert?
_____
Answer: Increased (sweat is hypo-osmotic)
Extra:
Watch Osmolality & Sodium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-osmolality-and-sodium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/fluid-and-filtration-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan
Flashcard 300: Similar to its action on the intestines, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol increases the _____ reabsorption of Ca2+ and phosphate
Answer: renal
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Keywords: Renal flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
