Renal US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Renal with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Renal Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 151: _____ is the concentration of osmotically active particles, expressed in mOsm/L
Answer: Osmolarity
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan
Flashcard 152: The major cation of extracellular fluid is _____
Answer: Na+
Extra:
Watch Osmolality & Sodium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-osmolality-and-sodium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/fluid-and-filtration-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 153: How does plasma protein concentration change with hyposmotic volume expansion (e.g. SIADH)?
_____
Answer: Decreased
Extra:
Watch Osmolality & Sodium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-osmolality-and-sodium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan
Flashcard 154: K+ reabsorption in the α-intercalated cells occurs through the _____ pump
Answer: H+-K+ ATPase
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 155: The _____ limb (loop of Henle) is permeable to water
Answer: thin descending
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 156: Mg2+ is reabsorbed in the thick ascending limb (on Henle) via a(n) _____ route
Answer: paracellular
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 157: Which photoreceptor is sensitive to high-intensity light?
_____
Answer: Cones
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/eyes?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/ophthalmology/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 158: The _____ limb (loop of Henle) is impermeable to Na+
Answer: thin descending
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 159: After the thick ascending limb, the [TF/P]Na and [TF/P]osmolarity are both _____ 1.0
Answer: <
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Flashcard 160: In the lumen of the early PCT, H2CO3 is converted to CO2 and H2O by brush border _____
Answer: carbonic anhydrase
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
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