Congenital defects US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Congenital defects with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Congenital defects Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 71: Congenital hydrocephalus often presents initially with macrocephaly, muscle _____tonicity and _____reflexia, and a(n) bulging fontanelle
Answer: hyper
Extra:
Watch Hydrocephalus [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-intracranial-hypertension-and-tumors-hydrocephalus?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 72: Duodenal atresia is associated with _____ syndrome
Answer: Down
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/small-bowel/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
failure to recanalize
Flashcard 73: Congenital Rubella is characterized by _____ of the head
Answer: microcephaly
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 74: Down syndrome presents with _____ inhibin A
Answer: increased
Extra:
Watch Down Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics/videos/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics-trisomy-diseases-downs-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/high-yield-genetic-disorders?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 75: Congenital Rubella is characterized by _____ of the skin
Answer: jaundice
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 76: Rank the following from highest to lowest prevalence: ASD, PDA, VSD
_____
Answer: VSD > ASD > PDA
Extra:
Watch Left to Right Shunts [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-congenital-heart-disease-left-to-right-shunts?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/acyanotic-congenital-heart-defects?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 77: Trisomy 21 is associated with _____, which are elevated white spots on the iris
Answer: Brushfield spots
Extra:
Watch Down Syndrome [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-biochemistry/units/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics/videos/medical-biochemistry-clinical-genetics-trisomy-diseases-downs-syndrome?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/high-yield-genetic-disorders?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 78: Actinomycin D can be used to treat the pediatric tumors, such as _____ tumor, Ewing sarcoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma
Answer: Wilms
Extra:
Watch Bleomycin, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, actinomycin D [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics/videos/medical-pharmacology-antineoplastics-dna-and-cellular-division-bleomycin-doxorubicin-daunorubicin-actinomycin-d?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 79: Which neurocutaneous disorder is associated with somatic mosaicism?
_____
Answer: Sturge-Weber syndrome
Extra:
Watch Sturge Weber & Tuberous Sclerosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-congenital-and-neurocutaneous-sturge-weber-and-tuberous-sclerosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Flashcard 80: Which type of thalassemia (α or β) is associated with a "crewcut" skull appearance on X-ray?
_____
Answer: β-thalassemia (major)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cirrhosis-iii-acute-decompensation?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
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