α-thalassemia due to a four gene deletion causes _____ (lethal in utero)
Neonatal _____ syndrome occurs due to exposure to opiate drugs while in the mother's womb
What teratogen causes a smooth philtrum and thin upper lip in newborns?_____
What newborn screening blood test is used to screen for cystic fibrosis? _____
Congenital Rubella is characterized by _____ retardation
_____ syndrome causes jaundice and kernicterus early in life; patients often die within a few years
What trinucleotide repeat disorder is associated with autism?_____
_____ is a form of congenital hypothyroidism that presents with developmental delay, protruding umbilicus, pot belly, and protruding tongue.
What is the most common cause of genetic intellectual disability? _____
iodide (lack)
Study 10 flashcards on Preventive strategies for USMLE Pediatrics. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Congenital defects. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.
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