GI US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master GI with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
GI Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 51: Chronic gastritis is divided into two types based on etiology: _____ and H. pylori gastritis
Answer: autoimmune
Extra:
Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 52: Small and large bowel ischemia initially spares _____, which contain secretory cells and stem cells
Answer: crypts
Extra:
* crypts become hyperplastic at first, then become affected as ischemia progresses
Watch Intestinal Ischemia & Angiodysplasia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-intestinal-ischemia-and-angiodysplasia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 53: Acute pancreatitis results in _____ necrosis of the pancreas
Answer: liquefactive
Extra:
* decreased blood flow to the acinar cells -> further autodigestion
Watch Acute & Chronic Pancreatitis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-pancreatic-disease-acute-and-chronic-pancreatitis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 54: What GI tumor is a well-circumscribed, fleshy, submucosal mesenchymal mass that may present with nausea and vomiting?
_____
Answer: GIST tumor
Extra:
* A. Small intestinal GIST. B. GIST tumor with central ulceration. C. GIST tumor cell by immunohistochemical staining demonstrating both types of spindle and epithelioid tumor cells. D. GIST tumor cell line.
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 55: Alcoholic hepatitis is characterized histologically by _____, which are intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusions of damaged keratin (intermediate) filaments
Answer: mallory bodies
Extra:
Watch Alcoholic & Non alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-alcoholic-and-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/viral-hepatitis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 56: Primary achalasia is due to an autoimmune destruction of ganglion cells in the _____ plexus
Answer: myenteric (Auerbach)
Extra:
Watch Esophageal Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-esophageal-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/esophagus/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 57: Bowel ischemia leads to patchy areas of mucosal _____ with neutrophilic infiltrate
Answer: hemorrhage
Extra:
Watch Intestinal Ischemia & Angiodysplasia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-intestinal-ischemia-and-angiodysplasia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 58: Which biliary tract disease is caused by extrahepatic biliary obstruction?
_____
Answer: Secondary biliary cholangitis
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 59: Serrated polyps are associated with _____ mutations and CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP), which leads to silenced MMR genes (e.g., MLH1) and microsatellite instability.
Answer: BRAF
Extra: Watch Colorectal Polyps & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-colorectal-polyps-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 60: _____ is an acute or chronic inflammation of the gallbladder with gallbladder wall thickening
Answer: Cholecystitis
Extra:
Watch Gallbladder & Biliary Tract Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/hepatoduodenal-ligament-celiac-trunk-stomach-spleen-liver-and-gallbladder?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/gallbladder/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Keywords: GI flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
