Inflammatory bowel diseases US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Inflammatory bowel diseases with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Inflammatory bowel diseases Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ is characterized by specialized intestinal metaplasia of the lower esophageal mucosa
Answer: Barrett esophagus
Flashcard 2: What GI pathology is associated with the rotavirus vaccine? _____
Answer: Intussusception
Flashcard 3: Celiac disease is associated with increased risk for small bowel carcinoma and _____ lymphoma
Answer: T-cell
Flashcard 4: Chronic gastritis is associated with _____ metaplasia
Answer: intestinal
Flashcard 5: Crohn disease appears grossly with _____ (lumen size) and bowel wall thickening
Answer: strictures
Flashcard 6: Acute mesenteric ischemia may occur due to a thrombotic or embolic occlusion of the _____ artery
Answer: superior mesenteric
Extra:
* SMA= top red pole on boat, IMA just below
Watch Intestinal Ischemia & Angiodysplasia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-intestinal-ischemia-and-angiodysplasia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/gi-bleed/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 7: _____ gastritis occurs due to acidic damage to the stomach mucosa
Answer: Acute
Extra: Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease: [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch associated Bootcamp video: [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
Flashcard 8: Histopathologic findings of Microsporidium include small spores with a(n) _____ or _____ structure
Answer: diagonal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: Schistosoma mansoni and japonicum can cause _____ hypertension
Answer: portal
Extra: Schistosoma mansoni (large lateral spine) and S. japonicum (small spine) reside in the mesenteric veins. Their eggs travel to the liver, causing a granulomatous reaction that results in "pipestem" fibrosis of the portal triads and subsequent non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. Liver function and hepatocytes are typically preserved, so jaundice is not a classic feature.
Flashcard 10: What is the gross appearance of gallbladder adenocarcinoma?
_____
Answer: Exophytic ("cauliflower-like") mass
Extra: Gallbladder adenocarcinoma can also present as an infiltrating growth (diffuse thickening of the gallbladder wall), which is the most common pattern.
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