Major histocompatibility complexes (MHCs) are encoded by _____ genes
What is the shape of the HDV genome?_____
What is the least abundant immunoglobulin isotype in serum?_____
Polyomavirus (JC, BK) transmission occurs via _____ exposure during childhood
Rabies virus can spread to the peripheral neurons and enter _____ glands
Adenovirus can bind cells via _____
Which viruses have a grainy (sand) appearance on electron microscopy?_____
What class of microorganism is often the cause of retinitis?_____
Which viral genetic phenomenon is characterized by virus A and virus B exchanging genomic segments intracellularly?_____
Upon cytosolic recognition of viral _____, enzymes upregulated by IFN-α/β presensitization lead to apoptosis of the virus-infected cell
Viral structure and classification
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Viral replication cycles
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Herpesviruses (HSV, VZV, CMV, EBV, HHV-6/7/8)
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Respiratory viruses (influenza, RSV, parainfluenza)
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Enteroviruses and parechoviruses
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Gastroenteritis viruses (norovirus, rotavirus)
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Arboviruses (dengue, Zika, chikungunya)
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Viral hemorrhagic fevers
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Rabies virus
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Poxviruses
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Antiviral agents and mechanisms
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Viral vaccines
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Viral diagnostics
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