Liver disease US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Liver disease with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Liver disease Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 131: The levels of free thyroid hormone are _____ in hepatic failure and steroid use
Answer: normal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 132: _____ is due to increased PTH-rp secretion and presents similarly to hyperparathyroidism (e.g. hypercalcemia, hypophosphatemia)
Answer: Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy
Extra:
Watch Calcium Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-volume-electrolyte-and-acidbase-disorders-calcium-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/calcium/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 133: Edema may be caused by _____ plasma proteins (πc)
Answer: decreased
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/fluid-and-filtration-physiology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/nephrotic-syndrome/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 134: Petechiae are a sign of thrombocytopenia and are not usually seen with _____ platelet disorders
Answer: qualitative
Extra:
Watch Quantitative Platelet Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-coagulopathies-and-platelet-disorders-quantitative-platelet-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/platelets?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 135: What AST to ALT ratio is indicative of alcohol abuse?
_____
Answer: >2:1 ratio of AST:ALT
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Flashcard 136: Hepatic hemangiomas, hepatic adenomas, and focal nodular hyperplasias are most common in _____
Answer: women of reproductive age
Extra:
Watch Liver Tumors & Hepatocellular Carcinoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-liver-tumors-and-hepatocellular-carcinoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=16]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 137: Normocytic anemia is either due to _____ or underproduction
Answer: peripheral destruction (hemolysis)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/normocytic-anemia?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/normocytic-anemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 138: All patients with chronic HCV except those with _____ should be considered for treatment
Answer: limited life expectancy
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antivirals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 139: Which helminths can result in portal hypertension and liver fibrosis?\n_____
Answer: Schistosoma mansoni and japonicum
Extra: Schistosomiasis (*S. mansoni*, *S. japonicum*) causes **presinusoidal portal hypertension** via egg-induced granulomas and **Symmers' pipestem fibrosis**. Unlike most causes of liver-related portal hypertension, the liver architecture is often preserved (non-cirrhotic).
Watch Trematodes: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-helminths-trematodes-and-cestodes-trematodes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical
Flashcard 140: Hemophilia _____ is a coagulation disorder due to a genetic factor XI deficiency
Answer: C
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/coagulation-and-fibrinolysis?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hemostasis/acquire?ref=anki
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