Ascites diagnosis and management — Flashcards

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Ascites diagnosis and management — Flashcards

10 flashcards

Read Study Notes Questions

Hepatic encephalopathy may be triggered by decreased NH3 removal, such as _____ failure

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is treated empirically with a _____

AST _____ ALT in nonalcoholic liver disease suggests progression to advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis

_____ is a common, potentially fatal bacterial infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites

Is liver failure followed with PT or PTT? _____

Klebsiella pneumoniae is often complicated by _____ formation in the lungs and liver

What is the triad of Meigs' syndrome?

What conditions are associated with myoclonus?

hepatic encephalopathy (ammonia intoxication)

#10

_____ presents as a mass in the liver that is treated pharmacologically

Hint: Entamoeba histolytica or Echinococcus

Ascites diagnosis and management US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards

Master Ascites diagnosis and management with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.

Ascites diagnosis and management Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards

Flashcard 1: Hepatic encephalopathy may be triggered by decreased NH3 removal, such as _____ failure

Answer: renal

Flashcard 2: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is treated empirically with a _____

Answer: 3rd generation cephalosporin

Flashcard 3: AST _____ ALT in nonalcoholic liver disease suggests progression to advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis

Answer: >

Flashcard 4: _____ is a common, potentially fatal bacterial infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites

Answer: Spontaneous (primary) bacterial peritonitis

Flashcard 5: Is liver failure followed with PT or PTT? _____

Answer: PT

Flashcard 6: Klebsiella pneumoniae is often complicated by _____ formation in the lungs and liver

Answer: abscess

Flashcard 7: What is the triad of Meigs' syndrome?

Answer: Ovarian fibroma, ascites, and pleural effusion (hydrothorax)

Extra: Characteristics: The triad resolves after removal of the tumor. The pleural effusion is typically right-sided. Note: Pseudo-Meigs syndrome involves ascites and pleural effusion associated with other pelvic/ovarian tumors (e.g., leiomyoma, mucinous cystadenoma) rather than a fibroma.

Flashcard 8: What conditions are associated with myoclonus?

Answer: metabolic abnormalities e.g. renal or liver failure

Flashcard 9: hepatic encephalopathy (ammonia intoxication)

Answer: acquired (liver failure) or hereditary (enzyme deficiency)

Extra: excess NH4+ in blood and inhibition of TCA cycleasterixis, slurred speech, blurred vision, somnolence, vomiting, cerebral edemalimit protein in diet, benzoate or phenylbutyrate, lactulose

Flashcard 10: _____ presents as a mass in the liver that is treated pharmacologically

Answer: Entamoeba histolytica

Extra: Watch Entamoeba histolytica [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-protozoa-of-the-intestinal-tract-entamoeba-histolytica?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/protozoa/acquire?ref=anki

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Ascites diagnosis and management Flashcards for USMLE

Study 10 flashcards on Ascites diagnosis and management for USMLE Internal Medicine. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Liver disease. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Ascites diagnosis and management flashcards free?

Yes, all flashcards on this page are completely free. You can study all 10 cards at no cost. For spaced repetition scheduling, download the Oncourse app.

How many flashcards does this chapter have?

There are 10 flashcards for Ascites diagnosis and management, covering the key concepts, clinical correlations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Liver disease.

How should I use these flashcards for USMLE?

Read through each prompt and try to answer before revealing the back of the card. This active recall approach builds stronger memories than passive reading. Combine flashcards with the study notes and MCQ practice for the best results.

Are there more flashcards for Liver disease?

Yes. This page covers one chapter of Liver disease. Visit the topic page to see all chapters and their flashcards under Internal Medicine.

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