Differential diagnosis US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Differential diagnosis with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Differential diagnosis Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 81: Viral meningitis is associated with _____ glucose in the CSF
Answer: normal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 82: Subchondral cysts, periarticular osteopenia and joint margin erosions on X-ray is suggestive of _____
Answer: rheumatoid arthritis
Extra:
Watch Rheumatoid Arthritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-rheumatoid-arthritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/rheumatoid-arthritis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 83: Which cause of genital ulceration presents with gray or yellow exudate?
_____
Answer: Chancroid (Haemophilus ducreyi)
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 84: Sclerodermal esophageal dysmotility is characterized by _____ LES pressure on esophageal manometry
Answer: low
Extra:
Watch Esophageal Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-esophageal-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/esophagus/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 85: What dermatologic lesion is a elevated solid skin lesion < 1 cm?
_____
Answer: Papule
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/general-principles?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 86: Does Pneumocystis pneumonia have a productive cough?
_____
Answer: No
Extra:
Watch Pneumocystis jirovecii [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-fungi/videos/medical-microbiology-fungi-opportunistic-fungal-infections-pneumocystis-jirovecii?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 87: Which cause of genital ulceration presents with painful vesicles on an erythematous base?
_____
Answer: HSV
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/infectious-diseases-of-the-skin?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/genital-ulcers/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 88: What pathologies are characterized by hematuria with no casts?
_____
Answer: Bladder cancer, Kidney stones
Extra:
Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Step Up to Medicine:
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 89: What is the likely diagnosis in a young patient that has hepatosplenomegaly, resting tremor, dysarthria, parkinsonism, and dementia?
_____
Answer: Wilson disease
Extra:
Watch Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease, Parkinsons Disease & Huntingtons Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-neurodegenerative-creutzfeldt-jakob-disease-parkinsons-disease-and-huntingtons-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 90: Eosinophilic esophagitis presents with esophageal _____ and linear furrows, often seen on endoscopy
Answer: rings
Extra:
* Linear lines down eosinophilic boy's cape: linear furrows and esophageal rings
Watch Structural Esophageal Disorders & GERD [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-structural-esophageal-disorders-and-gerd?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/esophagitis/acquire?ref=anki
Eosinophilic esophagitis
Endoscopic image of the esophagus in a young patient with persistent dysphagia
Concentric white rings (dashed lines) and linear, longitudinal furrows (green lines) are visible along the esophageal mucosa.
These are the characteristic endoscopic features of eosinophilic esophagitis, which can be confirmed with an esophageal biopsy showing a large number of eosinophils.
circular rings are non-specific; diagnosis is confirmed by > 15 eosinophils per high-power field on histology
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