Is 1+ proteinuria considered trace proteinuria? _____
Loud pop → pain, inability to move and plantarflex the foot: _____
Hint: diagnosis
What imaging modalities are preferred for detecting kidney stones? _____
Hint: 2
Bruising, petechiae, bleeding, non-tender lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Young patient with recent flu, hemoptysis and multilobar cavitary infiltrates is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Adolescent with back pain worsened by lumbar extension with a palpable step-off is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Unilateral pounding headache a/w nausea, photophobia, and phonophobia is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Spurling's maneuver involves tilting of the neck _____ the affected side and application of _____ pressure to the head
What test is used to establish the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis? _____
_____
Hint: What is seen on CXR?
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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